A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding and Recognizing Symptoms of AIDS

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a serious and often fatal disease caused by the HIV infection. It is important to recognize the early symptoms of AIDS in order to seek timely medical intervention and prevent further complications. While symptoms may vary from person to person, there are some common signs to look out for.

Night sweats are one of the common symptoms of AIDS. Individuals with AIDS may experience excessive sweating during the night, which can be accompanied by a high fever. This can be indicative of the body’s weakened immune system.

Diarrhea is another common symptom. It is characterized by frequent loose, watery stools. AIDS weakens the immune system, making the body more susceptible to opportunistic infections, which can cause diarrhea.

Fever is a common symptom of many infections, including AIDS. Individuals with AIDS may experience recurrent fevers, often without a known cause. These fevers may come and go, and can sometimes be accompanied by other symptoms such as night sweats and fatigue.

Weight loss is a significant symptom of AIDS, particularly when it is unexplained. AIDS can cause a loss of appetite and lead to unintentional weight loss. This can be a result of the body’s inability to absorb nutrients due to the weakened immune system.

Fatigue is a common symptom experienced by individuals with AIDS. It is characterized by extreme tiredness and lack of energy. AIDS can affect the body’s ability to produce energy, leading to persistent fatigue.

Opportunistic infections are infections caused by organisms that usually do not cause illness in individuals with a healthy immune system. People with AIDS are more susceptible to these infections, which can manifest as infections of the respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, or other parts of the body.

It is important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, so it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and medical intervention can improve the quality of life for individuals living with AIDS.

Symptoms Overview

People with AIDS may experience a range of symptoms that are related to the weakened immune system caused by the HIV infection. Some of the most common symptoms include:

Fever Frequent or persistent fevers can be a symptom of AIDS. These fevers can indicate that the body’s immune system is unable to fight off infections effectively.	Opportunistic Infections Individuals with AIDS are susceptible to opportunistic infections, which are caused by pathogens that do not usually cause illness in individuals with healthy immune systems. These infections can range from mild to severe and can affect various organs and systems in the body.
Night Sweats Night sweats, or excessive sweating during sleep, can be a common symptom of AIDS. These sweats are often accompanied by fever and can lead to discomfort and disrupted sleep patterns.	Swollen Lymph Nodes Swollen lymph nodes, particularly in the neck, armpits, and groin, can be a sign of an underlying infection or inflammation. In people with AIDS, swollen lymph nodes may persist or become more frequent due to the weakened immune response.
Infection Recurrent or persistent infections, including respiratory, gastrointestinal, and skin infections, are common in people with AIDS. These infections are often caused by opportunistic pathogens and can be difficult to treat.	HIV-Related Weight Loss Unexplained weight loss is a common symptom of AIDS. It can occur due to a combination of factors, including reduced appetite, malabsorption of nutrients, and increased metabolism.
Diarrhea Chronic diarrhea is a symptom frequently experienced by people with AIDS. It can be caused by infections, medications, or malabsorption, and can lead to dehydration and nutrient deficiencies.

Early-stage Symptoms

Identifying early-stage symptoms of HIV infection is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment. Early symptoms are often mild and easily confused with other common illnesses. However, if left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS.

Weight Loss

Unexplained and rapid weight loss is one of the early signs of HIV infection. This occurs due to a combination of factors, including decreased appetite, malabsorption of nutrients, and an increased metabolic rate.

Swollen Lymph Nodes

Another common early symptom is the swelling of lymph nodes, especially in the neck, armpits, and groin. These swollen lymph nodes may or may not be painful. This occurs because the lymph nodes are trying to fight off the infection.

Opportunistic Infections

As the immune system weakens, people with early-stage HIV may experience more frequent and severe infections, known as opportunistic infections. These infections can affect various organs and body systems and are a clear indication of a compromised immune system.

Fatigue

Chronic fatigue is a common symptom of early-stage HIV infection. People may feel tired and lack energy, even after resting or getting enough sleep. Fatigue can interfere with daily activities and have a significant impact on quality of life.

Night Sweats

Night sweats are episodes of excessive sweating during sleep. They can be severe enough to soak through clothing and bedding. Night sweats can cause discomfort, disrupt sleep patterns, and contribute to fatigue.

Fever

Fever is a common symptom in the early stage of HIV infection. People with HIV may experience recurrent or persistent low-grade fevers. Fever is the body’s natural response to infections, indicating an activated immune system.

Flu-like Symptoms

Flu-like symptoms are common signs of an HIV infection and can occur within a few weeks to a few months after exposure to the virus. These symptoms are similar to those of the flu and can include:

• Fever:

  A persistent low-grade fever, usually above 100 degrees Fahrenheit, can be a sign of an HIV infection. This fever may come and go or last for several weeks.

• Fatigue:

  Feeling unusually tired or exhausted is a common symptom of an HIV infection. This fatigue can be debilitating and may interfere with daily activities.

• Weight Loss:

  Unexplained weight loss of 10 pounds or more can be an early sign of an HIV infection. This weight loss may be accompanied by a loss of appetite.

• Diarrhea:

  Chronic diarrhea, lasting for more than a month, can be a symptom of an HIV infection. This diarrhea may be accompanied by abdominal pain and cramping.

• Night Sweats:

  Excessive sweating at night, especially to the point of soaking the bed sheets, can be a symptom of an HIV infection. These night sweats are often accompanied by fever.

• Opportunistic Infections:

  HIV weakens the immune system, making individuals more prone to opportunistic infections. Common opportunistic infections include thrush, pneumonia, and tuberculosis.

Flu-like Symptoms	HIV/AIDS
Fever	Yes
Fatigue	Yes
Weight Loss	Yes
Diarrhea	Yes
Night Sweats	Yes
Opportunistic Infections	Yes

Fever and Fatigue

One of the most common symptoms of AIDS is fever and fatigue. This is because when the immune system is weakened, the body is more vulnerable to infection and opportunistic infections. As a result, individuals with AIDS may experience frequent fevers, which can be persistent or recurring.

In addition to fever, individuals with AIDS may also experience fatigue. This can manifest as a general feeling of tiredness and lack of energy. Fatigue can be caused by a variety of factors, including the body’s immune response to infection, the presence of opportunistic infections, and the physical and emotional toll of living with a chronic illness.

Other symptoms that may accompany fever and fatigue are swollen lymph nodes, night sweats, and weight loss. Swollen lymph nodes are a sign that the immune system is actively fighting infection. Night sweats can occur as a result of fever and can disrupt sleep patterns. Weight loss can be a result of several factors, including loss of appetite, diarrhea, and the body’s increased energy needs due to its immune response.

If you are experiencing fever and fatigue, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. They can evaluate your symptoms and perform tests to determine the underlying cause. Early detection and treatment can help manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

Rash

Rash is a common symptom associated with AIDS. It can manifest in different ways and is often a result of the immune system becoming compromised. The rash may appear as small, red bumps or as larger, raised patches on the skin.

One potential cause of rash in individuals with AIDS is night sweats. These intense sweating episodes during the night can lead to skin irritation and the development of rash.

Fever is another symptom that can contribute to the development of rash. People with AIDS often experience recurring or persistent fever, which can cause the skin to become red and inflamed.

Weight loss is a common symptom of AIDS, and it can also contribute to the development of rash. When the body loses weight, the skin can become more sensitive and prone to irritation, leading to the appearance of rash.

Infection and opportunistic infections

Infection is a hallmark of AIDS, and it can also play a role in the development of rash. The body’s weakened immune system makes it more susceptible to infections, which can cause skin irritation and rashes.

In addition to general infections, people with AIDS are also more susceptible to opportunistic infections. These are infections that normally don’t cause illness in healthy individuals but can be severe and life-threatening in people with compromised immune systems. Opportunistic infections can cause a variety of symptoms, including rash.

Fatigue and diarrhea

Fatigue is a common symptom in people with AIDS and can contribute to the development of rash. When the body is fatigued, the immune system may not function properly, making the skin more susceptible to rashes and other skin conditions.

Diarrhea is another symptom that can worsen rash in individuals with AIDS. Diarrhea can lead to skin irritation due to constant wiping and increased contact with irritants.

If you suspect that you have AIDS or are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention for diagnosis and proper treatment.

Advanced-stage Symptoms

In the advanced stage of HIV infection, individuals may experience a variety of symptoms that can be indicative of the progression to AIDS. These symptoms include:

Swollen Lymph Nodes

One of the common symptoms of advanced HIV infection is the swelling of lymph nodes. Lymph nodes are an important part of the immune system and act as filters for harmful substances. When HIV progresses, the lymph nodes can become enlarged and tender to the touch.

Opportunistic Infections

As the immune system weakens, individuals with advanced HIV infection are more susceptible to opportunistic infections. These are infections that take advantage of a weakened immune system and may include pneumonia, tuberculosis, and certain types of cancer.

Fever

Fever is a common symptom in the advanced stage of HIV infection. The body’s immune response to infections can cause an elevation in body temperature. Persistent or recurring fever should be a cause for concern and may indicate the progression to AIDS.

Diarrhea

Chronic diarrhea is another symptom that can occur in advanced HIV infection. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including opportunistic infections and side effects of medication. Persistent diarrhea can lead to dehydration and nutrient deficiencies.

Fatigue

Fatigue, or extreme tiredness, is a common symptom in the advanced stage of HIV infection. It can be caused by the body’s immune response, medications, or anemia. Fatigue can significantly impact a person’s quality of life and ability to carry out daily activities.

Weight Loss

Unintentional weight loss is a common symptom in advanced HIV infection. It can result from a combination of factors, including loss of appetite, malabsorption of nutrients, and increased metabolic demands due to the infection. Significant weight loss can lead to muscle wasting and weakness.

In conclusion, recognizing these advanced-stage symptoms is crucial in identifying the progression of HIV to AIDS. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention for testing and treatment.

Weight Loss

Weight loss is a common symptom associated with HIV/AIDS. It is often a result of various factors such as fever, fatigue, diarrhea, opportunistic infections, swollen lymph nodes, and night sweats. These symptoms can contribute to a loss of appetite and difficulty in maintaining a healthy weight.

HIV infection can lead to a decrease in lean body mass and an increase in metabolism, which can cause weight loss. The weight loss associated with HIV/AIDS can be significant and may result in muscle wasting and a weakened immune system.

It is important for individuals with HIV/AIDS who are experiencing weight loss to consult their healthcare provider. If left untreated, severe weight loss can lead to further complications and a decline in overall health. Treatment options may include nutritional counseling, medication, and support from a healthcare team.

Anyone who is concerned about unexplained weight loss should seek medical attention, as it can be a symptom of various underlying health conditions, including HIV/AIDS. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing the symptoms of HIV/AIDS and improving overall health outcomes.

Persistent Diarrhea

One of the common symptoms of HIV is persistent diarrhea. Diarrhea is defined as having three or more loose stools per day. Many people with HIV experience diarrhea as a result of the infection or as a side effect of medications used to manage the virus.

Diarrhea can occur at any stage of HIV infection and is often accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, weight loss, and swollen lymph nodes. It is important to note that persistent diarrhea lasting more than a few days can lead to dehydration and malnutrition if not managed properly.

Causes of Diarrhea in HIV

There are several possible causes of persistent diarrhea in people with HIV:

• HIV infection: The virus can directly damage the cells in the intestines, leading to chronic inflammation and diarrhea.
• Opportunistic infections: People with HIV are more susceptible to infections that can cause diarrhea, such as cryptosporidium, giardia, and bacterial infections.
• Medications: Some antiretroviral medications used to treat HIV can cause diarrhea as a side effect.
• Other factors: Other factors, such as stress, dietary changes, or other underlying health conditions, can also contribute to diarrhea in people with HIV.

Managing Persistent Diarrhea

If you are experiencing persistent diarrhea, it is important to seek medical attention. Your healthcare provider can help determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to manage diarrhea or treat the underlying infection.

In addition to medical treatment, there are several lifestyle changes that can help manage persistent diarrhea:

• Dietary modifications: Avoiding spicy or fatty foods, increasing fiber intake, and staying hydrated can help manage diarrhea.
• Probiotics: Probiotics, found in certain foods or supplements, can help restore the balance of healthy bacteria in the gut and reduce diarrhea.
• Stress management: Managing stress through techniques such as meditation or therapy can help reduce diarrhea episodes.

It is important to remember that persistent diarrhea can have various causes and may require different treatments. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options.

Swollen Lymph Nodes

Swollen lymph nodes are a common symptom associated with HIV infection. Lymph nodes are part of the body’s immune system and can become swollen and tender when the immune system is activated. In people with HIV, swollen lymph nodes are often an early sign of the infection.

The swelling of lymph nodes can occur in various parts of the body, including the neck, armpits, and groin. The size of the swollen lymph nodes can vary from small to large, and they may feel tender or painful when touched.

In addition to swollen lymph nodes, other symptoms commonly associated with HIV infection include:

• Diarrhea
• Opportunistic infections
• Fatigue
• Night sweats
• Fever
• Weight loss

If you have swollen lymph nodes and any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention. Swollen lymph nodes alone are not enough to diagnose HIV infection, but they can be a sign that further testing is needed.

Please note that swollen lymph nodes can also be caused by other conditions, such as infections unrelated to HIV. Therefore, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

Opportunistic Infections

One of the most prominent signs of HIV/AIDS is the increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections. These infections take advantage of a weakened immune system and often indicate the progression of the disease. Common opportunistic infections in people with HIV/AIDS include:

Fatigue

HIV infection can cause severe fatigue, which is a persistent feeling of exhaustion that is not relieved by rest. This extreme tiredness can interfere with daily activities and greatly reduce a person’s quality of life.

Swollen Lymph Nodes

Swollen lymph nodes, also known as lymphadenopathy, are a common symptom of HIV/AIDS. Lymph nodes play a crucial role in the immune system and become enlarged when the body is fighting an infection. In people with HIV, swollen lymph nodes often persist for long periods of time.

Other common opportunistic infections associated with HIV/AIDS include:

Infection	Symptoms
Fever	A persistent high body temperature, often above 102 degrees Fahrenheit (38.9 degrees Celsius), that lasts for several weeks.
Night Sweats	Excessive sweating during the night, often drenching the sheets and clothing.
Weight Loss	Unexplained and unintended weight loss of more than 10% of the person’s total body weight.

If you suspect you may be infected with HIV or are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention for testing and diagnosis as soon as possible.

Neurological Symptoms

Neurological symptoms can occur in individuals with HIV infection and AIDS. These symptoms can be caused by the virus directly or by opportunistic infections that take advantage of a weakened immune system. It is important to be aware of these symptoms and seek medical attention if they occur.

Swollen Lymph Nodes

One common neurological symptom in individuals with HIV is swollen lymph nodes. Lymph nodes are part of the body’s immune system and act as filters for harmful substances. When the immune system is fighting an infection, the lymph nodes can become swollen and tender to the touch.

Weight Loss

Weight loss is another common sign of neurological issues in individuals with HIV. It can be caused by the infection itself or by opportunistic infections that affect the digestive system. These infections can lead to a decreased appetite and difficulty absorbing nutrients, resulting in weight loss.

Opportunistic Infections

Neurological symptoms can also be caused by opportunistic infections that take advantage of a weakened immune system. These infections can affect the brain and spinal cord, leading to neurological symptoms such as confusion, memory problems, and difficulty with coordination.

Night Sweats

Night sweats are a common symptom of HIV and can also be associated with neurological issues. They are characterized by excessive sweating during the night and can be accompanied by fever. Night sweats can disrupt sleep and lead to fatigue and further complications.

Diarrhea

Diarrhea is another symptom that can be associated with neurological problems in individuals with HIV. It can be caused by opportunistic infections in the gastrointestinal tract or by medications used to treat HIV. Diarrhea can lead to dehydration and further complications if not addressed.

Fever

Fever is a general symptom that can be associated with various health conditions, including neurological issues in individuals with HIV. It is important to monitor and manage fever as it can indicate an underlying infection or inflammation in the body.

If you experience any of these neurological symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment. Early detection and medical intervention can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life for individuals living with HIV and AIDS.

Mouth and Throat Problems

Mouth and throat problems are common symptoms of HIV/AIDS and can be caused by both the virus itself and opportunistic infections. These problems can significantly impact a person’s quality of life and may be early indicators of the disease.

Some common mouth and throat problems experienced by people with HIV/AIDS include:

• White patches in the mouth (oral thrush): This fungal infection is caused by Candida and appears as white patches or sores in the mouth. It can cause discomfort, difficulty swallowing, and an unpleasant taste.
• Mouth sores: Painful ulcers or sores may develop in the mouth and throat, making it difficult to eat and drink.
• Dry mouth: HIV infection and certain medications can reduce saliva production, leading to a dry and uncomfortable mouth.
• Gum disease: HIV/AIDS can weaken the immune system and make it difficult to fight gum infections, leading to swollen, red, and bleeding gums.

In addition to these specific mouth and throat problems, people with HIV/AIDS may also experience general symptoms such as weight loss, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and diarrhea. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing any of these symptoms, as early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve outcomes.

Skin Problems

Skin problems are common symptoms of HIV and AIDS infection. People with HIV may experience a variety of skin issues, such as rashes, sores, and infections. These skin problems can occur at any stage of HIV infection and can be caused by a weakened immune system.

Some of the most common skin problems associated with HIV and AIDS include:

Symptom	Description
Rash	A rash can be an early symptom of HIV infection. It may be red, itchy, and spread over a large area of the body.
Sores	Open sores or ulcers on the skin can occur due to a weakened immune system. These sores may be slow to heal and can be painful.
Infections	Opportunistic infections, such as fungal or bacterial infections, can affect the skin of people with HIV. These infections may cause redness, swelling, and itching.

If you have HIV, it is important to pay attention to any changes in your skin and seek medical attention if you notice any concerning symptoms. Your healthcare provider can help diagnose and treat any skin problems you may be experiencing.

Respiratory Problems

In people with HIV infection, respiratory problems can occur due to a weakened immune system and the increased susceptibility to various opportunistic infections. These respiratory problems can range from mild symptoms to severe complications.

• Fever
• Night sweats
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
• Coughing

Individuals with HIV may experience persistent, chronic respiratory symptoms, such as coughing, wheezing, or difficulty breathing. These symptoms can be caused by opportunistic infections, such as pneumonia or tuberculosis, which tend to be more severe in people with weakened immune systems.

Other common respiratory problems in people with HIV include:

• Chronic bronchitis
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Asthma

Respiratory problems can also contribute to other symptoms commonly seen in people with HIV, such as:

• Weight loss
• Diarrhea

It is important for individuals with HIV to seek medical attention for any respiratory symptoms or changes in their breathing. Early detection and treatment of respiratory problems can help prevent further complications and improve overall health and quality of life.

Other Symptoms

In addition to the common symptoms of AIDS such as weight loss, opportunistic infections, and fever, there are several other symptoms that can indicate HIV infection:

• Night sweats
• Diarrhea
• Swollen lymph nodes

Night sweats are episodes of excessive sweating during the night that can disrupt sleep and leave the person feeling exhausted. While night sweats can be caused by various factors, they are also a common symptom of HIV infection.

Diarrhea is frequent loose, watery stools that can be a result of an HIV-related infection in the gastrointestinal tract. Chronic diarrhea can lead to dehydration and weight loss, further compromising the health of individuals with HIV.

Swollen lymph nodes are often a sign that the body is fighting an infection. In individuals with HIV, swollen lymph nodes can occur in various areas of the body, including the neck, armpits, and groin. Persistent swelling or multiple swollen lymph nodes may be a cause for concern and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to get tested for HIV as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve outcomes and quality of life for individuals living with HIV/AIDS.

Social and Emotional Symptoms

In addition to the physical symptoms, individuals with an HIV infection may also experience social and emotional symptoms. These symptoms can be just as debilitating and may significantly impact a person’s quality of life.

Opportunistic Infections

One common social and emotional symptom of AIDS is the increased risk of opportunistic infections. Opportunistic infections are infections that take advantage of a weakened immune system. Individuals with HIV may experience recurring infections such as pneumonia, thrush, or tuberculosis. These infections can cause significant physical discomfort and can also impact a person’s mental well-being.

Psychological Distress

Living with an HIV infection can also lead to psychological distress. The uncertainty of the disease, the fear of transmitting the virus to others, and the stigma associated with HIV/AIDS can cause anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. This psychological distress can further exacerbate physical symptoms and may also affect a person’s relationships and social interactions.

Other social and emotional symptoms commonly experienced by individuals with AIDS include:

• Night sweats
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea
• Fever
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Weight loss

It is important for individuals with HIV/AIDS to seek support and treatment for both their physical and emotional well-being. Mental health professionals, support groups, and medical professionals can provide the necessary resources and guidance to help individuals cope with the social and emotional impact of the disease.

Symptoms in Women

Women infected with HIV may experience a variety of symptoms that can indicate the presence of the virus. Some common symptoms in women with HIV include:

• Weight loss: HIV can cause unexplained weight loss in women, which may be a result of changes in metabolism or chronic inflammation.
• Fatigue: Many women with HIV experience extreme tiredness or fatigue that is not relieved by rest or sleep.
• Swollen lymph nodes: Lymph nodes, particularly in the neck, armpits, and groin, may become swollen as a result of the body’s immune response to HIV infection.
• Opportunistic infections: Women with HIV are more susceptible to certain opportunistic infections, such as pneumonia or yeast infections, due to a weakened immune system.
• Infection: HIV can increase a woman’s risk of developing other infections, such as urinary tract infections or vaginal infections.
• Night sweats: Some women with HIV may experience night sweats, which are episodes of excessive sweating during sleep.
• Fever: A persistent low-grade fever may develop in women with HIV, indicating an ongoing immune response to the virus.

It’s important for women to be aware of these potential symptoms and to seek medical advice if they are experiencing any concerning changes in their health. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and improve overall health outcomes for women living with HIV.

Symptoms in Children

Children infected with HIV may experience a range of symptoms, which can vary in severity. It is important for parents and caregivers to be aware of these symptoms in order to seek appropriate medical care.

Diarrhea

One of the common symptoms in children with HIV is chronic diarrhea. This can lead to dehydration and malnutrition, which can further weaken the immune system.

Weight Loss

Another common symptom is unexplained weight loss. This can be a result of poor appetite and nutrient absorption problems due to the infection.

Night Sweats

Children with HIV may also experience night sweats. These are episodes of excessive sweating during sleep, which may be accompanied by fever and chills.

Fatigue

Fatigue, or extreme tiredness, is a common symptom in both children and adults with HIV. It can interfere with daily activities and quality of life.

Swollen Lymph Nodes

Swollen lymph nodes are another symptom that may occur in children with HIV. These can be felt as lumps under the skin, usually in the neck, armpits, or groin.

Opportunistic Infections

Children with HIV are also more susceptible to opportunistic infections, which are infections that typically occur in individuals with weakened immune systems. These can include pneumonia, tuberculosis, and thrush.

It is important to note that these symptoms can also be indicative of other illnesses, so it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Q&A:

What are the common symptoms of AIDS?

AIDS can cause a variety of symptoms, including persistent fever, fatigue, weight loss, diarrhea, and night sweats.

How can one identify if someone has AIDS?

The only way to know for sure if someone has AIDS is to get tested for HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Testing can be done through a blood test or by using an oral fluid sample.

Are all people with HIV at risk of developing AIDS?

No, not all people with HIV will develop AIDS. With early diagnosis and proper medical care, people with HIV can live long and healthy lives and may never progress to AIDS.

Can AIDS be cured?

Currently, there is no cure for AIDS. However, there are antiretroviral medications available that can help manage the virus and slow down the progression of the disease.

What should I do if I think I might have HIV or AIDS?

If you believe you may have been exposed to HIV or if you are experiencing symptoms of HIV/AIDS, it is important to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform an HIV test and provide the necessary guidance and support.