Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Ibuprofen and Paracetamol for Ear Infection Treatment in Adults and Children

Ear infections can be painful and uncomfortable, making it important to find the right medication to alleviate symptoms. Two commonly used over-the-counter options are paracetamol and ibuprofen.

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a popular pain reliever and fever reducer. It works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Paracetamol is generally considered safe for most people, including children, when taken at the correct dosage. However, it primarily targets pain and fever, and may not specifically target the underlying infection causing the earache.

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can also help alleviate pain and inflammation associated with ear infections. It works by reducing the production of chemicals called prostaglandins, which play a role in pain and inflammation. Ibuprofen may provide more targeted relief for the symptoms of an ear infection, but it is important to note that it is not an antibiotic and will not directly treat the infection itself.

Understanding Ear Infections

An ear infection is a common type of infection that affects the middle ear, the area just behind the eardrum. It occurs when bacteria or viruses enter the ear and cause inflammation and fluid buildup. Ear infections can be painful and cause symptoms such as earache, fever, and hearing loss.

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, and ibuprofen are both commonly used to relieve pain and reduce fever associated with ear infections. While they can help manage the symptoms, it’s important to note that they do not treat the underlying infection.

Treating Ear Infections with Paracetamol

Paracetamol is a widely used analgesic and antipyretic medication that can help relieve pain and reduce fever associated with ear infections. It works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and fever. Paracetamol is generally safe when taken as directed, but it’s important to follow the recommended dosage and precautions to avoid potential side effects.

Treating Ear Infections with Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can also be used to relieve pain and reduce fever associated with ear infections. It works by reducing inflammation in the body. Ibuprofen should be taken as directed and with caution, as it can have side effects such as stomach upset and increased risk of bleeding.

It is important to note that while paracetamol and ibuprofen can help manage the symptoms of ear infections, they do not cure the infection itself. If you suspect you or your child has an ear infection, it is important to see a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Comparison: Paracetamol vs Ibuprofen for Ear Infections

Paracetamol	Ibuprofen
Relieves pain	Relieves pain
Reduces fever	Reduces fever
May be safer for individuals with stomach issues	May increase the risk of stomach upset
Safe when taken as directed	Potential for side effects

In conclusion, both paracetamol and ibuprofen can help manage the symptoms of ear infections by relieving pain and reducing fever. However, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and to determine the most appropriate treatment for an ear infection.

Symptoms of Ear Infections

An ear infection, also known as otitis media, can cause a range of symptoms that can be quite uncomfortable. It is important to identify these symptoms to seek appropriate treatment.

One common symptom of an ear infection is ear pain. The pain can range from mild to severe and can be constant or come and go. It is often described as a sharp or throbbing pain. In some cases, the pain may radiate to the neck or jaw.

Another symptom is a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear. This can cause a temporary loss of hearing or muffled sounds. You may also experience dizziness or a sense of imbalance due to the infection affecting the inner ear.

In some cases, an ear infection can cause a fever. This is especially common in children. A high temperature can indicate that the infection has spread beyond the middle ear and needs medical attention.

Other symptoms include fluid draining from the ear, difficulty sleeping, irritability, and loss of appetite. If you or your child experiences any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

In the case of ear infections, ibuprofen and paracetamol are commonly used to manage symptoms such as pain and fever. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional before using any medication, as they can provide guidance on the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment.

Please note: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Treatment Options for Ear Infections

Ear infections are a common and painful condition that can affect people of all ages. When it comes to treating ear infections, there are several options available. One of the most commonly recommended treatments is the use of medications, such as paracetamol and ibuprofen.

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a popular over-the-counter pain reliever that can be effective in reducing pain and fever associated with ear infections. It works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause inflammation and pain. Paracetamol is generally considered safe for most individuals, but it is always important to follow the recommended dosage instructions and consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns.

Ibuprofen, on the other hand, belongs to a class of medications called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Like paracetamol, ibuprofen works by reducing inflammation and relieving pain. Ibuprofen is also available over-the-counter and can be used to treat the symptoms of ear infections. Just like with paracetamol, it is important to follow the recommended dosage instructions and consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns.

In addition to medication, there are other treatment options for ear infections. Applying warm compresses to the affected ear can help relieve pain and promote healing. Over-the-counter ear drops may also be recommended to help reduce inflammation and relieve discomfort. It is important to note that if the symptoms of an ear infection persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical attention for further evaluation and treatment.

In conclusion, both paracetamol and ibuprofen can be effective in treating the pain and fever associated with ear infections. However, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate treatment option based on individual circumstances and medical history.

Why Choose between Ibuprofen and Paracetamol?

When it comes to treating an ear infection, both paracetamol and ibuprofen can be effective options for reducing pain and fever. However, there are a few factors to consider when deciding which one to choose.

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a commonly used pain reliever and fever reducer. It works by blocking certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and fever. Paracetamol is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, making it suitable for most people, including children and pregnant women. It is available over-the-counter and comes in different forms, such as tablets, capsules, and liquid suspensions.

Ibuprofen, on the other hand, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that also helps relieve pain and reduce fever. In addition to its analgesic and antipyretic properties, ibuprofen also has anti-inflammatory effects. It works by inhibiting certain enzymes in the body that produce inflammation. Ibuprofen is widely available over-the-counter, but it may have more side effects compared to paracetamol, such as stomach upset and increased risk of bleeding.

The choice between paracetamol and ibuprofen usually depends on several factors, including the individual’s age, overall health, and any underlying medical conditions. It is always best to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice. In general, paracetamol may be preferred for young children or individuals with stomach sensitivity, while ibuprofen may be more suitable for those with inflammation-related pain, such as earaches accompanied by sinusitis or swelling.

In summary, both paracetamol and ibuprofen can be effective for managing the symptoms of an ear infection. They have different mechanisms of action and potential side effects, so it is important to consider individual circumstances when making a decision. Ultimately, the goal is to find the medication that provides the most relief with the fewest risks or adverse effects.

Effectiveness of Ibuprofen for Ear Infections

Ear infections can be painful and uncomfortable, causing symptoms such as earache, fever, and inflammation. Many individuals turn to medication for relief, and two common options are ibuprofen and paracetamol. In this article, we will focus on the effectiveness of ibuprofen specifically for ear infections.

How Ibuprofen Works

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps reduce inflammation, pain, and fever. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that contribute to inflammation and pain.

Effectiveness of Ibuprofen for Ear Infections

Ibuprofen can be an effective option for relieving the symptoms of ear infections. It helps reduce inflammation in the ear and eases the associated pain. Additionally, ibuprofen has antipyretic properties, meaning it can also help reduce fever, which is a common symptom of ear infections.

However, it is important to note that while ibuprofen can provide symptomatic relief, it does not treat the underlying infection itself. Antibiotics are often necessary to address the bacterial or viral infection causing the ear infection. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

When using ibuprofen for ear infections, it is crucial to follow the recommended dosage instructions provided by a healthcare professional or indicated on the packaging. Do not exceed the recommended dosage and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

In conclusion, ibuprofen can be an effective medication for relieving the symptoms of ear infections. It helps reduce inflammation, pain, and fever associated with ear infections. However, it is important to remember that ibuprofen does not treat the underlying infection, and a healthcare professional should be consulted for proper diagnosis and treatment.

How Ibuprofen Works

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. It is an effective treatment option for ear infections, along with paracetamol.

When you have an ear infection, the ear becomes inflamed and swollen, causing pain and discomfort. Ibuprofen works by reducing the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body that cause inflammation and pain. By inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, ibuprofen helps to alleviate the symptoms of an ear infection.

Ibuprofen is also a fever reducer, which is beneficial when dealing with an ear infection. It helps to lower the body temperature, providing relief from fever and associated symptoms.

It’s important to note that while ibuprofen can help relieve the symptoms of an ear infection, it does not treat the underlying cause of the infection. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Benefits of Ibuprofen for Ear Infections:

1. Relieves pain: Ibuprofen is effective in reducing pain associated with ear infections.

2. Reduces inflammation: By inhibiting prostaglandin production, ibuprofen reduces inflammation in the ear.

Common Ibuprofen Doses:

The recommended ibuprofen dosage for adults is typically 200-400 mg every 4-6 hours, not exceeding 1200 mg in 24 hours. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the medication packaging.

When using ibuprofen for children, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage based on the child’s age and weight.

Possible Side Effects of Ibuprofen

While ibuprofen is generally safe and effective for relieving pain and reducing fever, there are some potential side effects that you should be aware of.

Gastrointestinal Effects

One common side effect of ibuprofen is gastrointestinal discomfort. This can include stomach pain, indigestion, and heartburn. In more severe cases, it may also lead to gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers. It is important to take ibuprofen with food or milk to help reduce the risk of these side effects.

Allergic Reactions

Some individuals may experience an allergic reaction to ibuprofen. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include hives, rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing, or dizziness. If you experience any of these symptoms after taking ibuprofen, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

It is worth noting that not everyone will experience these side effects, and the majority of individuals who take ibuprofen do not have any adverse reactions. However, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and to seek medical advice if you have any concerns or questions.

Before taking ibuprofen, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional, especially if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or are taking other medications. They can provide personalized advice and guidance based on your specific situation.

Effectiveness of Paracetamol for Ear Infections

When it comes to treating ear infections, two common over-the-counter pain relievers are often recommended: paracetamol and ibuprofen. While both medications can help alleviate the symptoms of ear infections, it is important to understand their differences and effectiveness.

Paracetamol

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a widely used medication for pain relief and fever reduction. It works by increasing the pain threshold and reducing fever through its action on the central nervous system. Paracetamol is available in different forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid formulations, making it easy to administer to both adults and children.

In the case of ear infections, paracetamol can be effective in reducing pain and fever associated with the condition. It can provide temporary relief by reducing inflammation and soothing the affected area. However, paracetamol does not directly treat the underlying infection causing the ear inflammation. Therefore, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Comparison with Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen, another commonly used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is also effective in alleviating pain and reducing inflammation. Like paracetamol, ibuprofen can help relieve symptoms such as earache and fever associated with ear infections. However, ibuprofen has the additional benefit of reducing inflammation more effectively, which can provide longer-lasting relief.

It is important to note that both paracetamol and ibuprofen have potential side effects and should be used according to the recommended dosage. Some individuals may have specific medical conditions or be taking other medications that interact with these drugs, so it is important to consult a healthcare professional before use.

Conclusion

In conclusion, paracetamol can be effective in providing temporary relief from pain and fever associated with ear infections. However, it does not directly treat the underlying infection. Ibuprofen, on the other hand, can provide longer-lasting relief by reducing inflammation more effectively. It is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate diagnosis and treatment of ear infections.

Note: This article is for informational purposes only and should not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions.

How Paracetamol Works

Paracetamol and ibuprofen are both common over-the-counter medications used to relieve pain and reduce fever. However, they work in different ways to alleviate symptoms, including those caused by ear infections.

Paracetamol Mechanism of Action

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a widely used analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer). While its exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, it is believed to work by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, substances that play a role in the transmission of pain signals and the regulation of body temperature.

By decreasing the production of prostaglandins, paracetamol reduces the sensitization of pain receptors, resulting in pain relief. Additionally, it helps to lower body temperature by acting on the hypothalamus, the part of the brain that regulates body temperature.

Using Paracetamol for Infection-Related Ear Pain

When it comes to ear infections, paracetamol can be an effective option for relieving pain associated with the condition. It helps to reduce the discomfort caused by the inflammation and pressure buildup in the ear. However, it does not directly treat the underlying infection itself.

It is important to note that while paracetamol can provide temporary relief, it is not a substitute for appropriate medical treatment. If you suspect that you or your child has an ear infection, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and guidance on the best course of treatment.

Advantages of Paracetamol	Disadvantages of Paracetamol
– Widely available over-the-counter	– Does not directly treat the infection
– Generally well-tolerated with few side effects	– Can interact with certain medications
– Effective in relieving pain and reducing fever	– Overdose can cause liver damage

To summarize, paracetamol works by inhibiting the synthesis of pain-signaling substances and regulating body temperature. It can be used to temporarily relieve pain associated with ear infections, but it does not treat the infection itself. It is important to follow appropriate medical advice and consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Possible Side Effects of Paracetamol

Paracetamol is a commonly used over-the-counter medication for relieving pain and reducing fever. It is often recommended for individuals suffering from an ear infection, as it can help alleviate symptoms such as earache and discomfort. However, like any medication, paracetamol can have potential side effects that should be taken into consideration.

Gastrointestinal Effects

One of the most common side effects of paracetamol is gastrointestinal upset. Some individuals may experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea after taking this medication. It is important to take paracetamol with food to minimize the risk of these gastrointestinal side effects. If these symptoms persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

Allergic Reactions

In rare cases, individuals may develop an allergic reaction to paracetamol. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, and difficulty breathing. If any of these symptoms occur after taking paracetamol, immediate medical attention should be sought as it may be indicative of a severe allergic reaction.

Side Effects	Frequency
Gastrointestinal Upset	Common
Allergic Reactions	Rare

It is important to note that these side effects are relatively uncommon, and the majority of individuals can take paracetamol without experiencing any adverse effects. However, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any medication, especially if you have a pre-existing medical condition or are taking other medications.

If you experience any unexpected or concerning side effects after taking paracetamol for an ear infection, it is crucial to seek medical advice. A healthcare professional can evaluate your symptoms and provide appropriate guidance and treatment.

Comparing the Benefits and Risks

When it comes to treating ear infections, both ibuprofen and paracetamol have their own benefits and risks. Understanding these factors is important in determining which medication is better for managing the symptoms of an ear infection.

Benefits of Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. When it comes to ear infections, ibuprofen can help alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with the condition. It has been found to be more effective in reducing swelling and relieving pain than paracetamol.

Another benefit of ibuprofen is its ability to target the root cause of the pain and inflammation in the ear. It works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals that cause pain and inflammation in the body. By doing so, ibuprofen can provide more long-lasting relief compared to paracetamol.

Benefits of Paracetamol

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a commonly used over-the-counter medication for managing pain and reducing fever. Unlike ibuprofen, it does not have anti-inflammatory properties. However, paracetamol is considered safe for most individuals, including pregnant women and children, when used as directed.

One of the benefits of paracetamol is its effectiveness in reducing fever. Ear infections often come with a fever, and paracetamol can help bring down the body temperature. It is also effective in relieving mild to moderate pain associated with ear infections.

Additionally, paracetamol has a lower risk of side effects compared to ibuprofen. It is generally well-tolerated, but it is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed the maximum daily limit to avoid the risk of liver damage.

In conclusion, both ibuprofen and paracetamol have their own benefits in treating ear infections. Ibuprofen may be more effective in reducing pain and inflammation, while paracetamol is generally considered safe, especially for individuals with certain health conditions. It is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most suitable medication based on individual circumstances and medical history.

Which Is Safer for Children?

When it comes to treating ear infections in children, many parents wonder which medication is safer: ibuprofen or paracetamol.

Both ibuprofen and paracetamol are commonly used to relieve pain and reduce fever. However, when it comes to treating ear infections, paracetamol is generally considered to be safer for children.

Why is paracetamol safer?

One reason is that paracetamol has a lower risk of side effects compared to ibuprofen. Ibuprofen can sometimes cause stomach upset, heartburn, and ulcers, especially if taken for a long period of time or at higher doses.

In addition, paracetamol is less likely to interact with other medications. Ibuprofen, on the other hand, can interact with certain blood thinners and increase the risk of bleeding.

When should paracetamol be used?

Paracetamol is recommended for children with ear infections who are experiencing pain or fever. It can help reduce discomfort and provide relief. However, it is important to follow the recommended dosage for your child’s age and weight.

Always consult with your child’s pediatrician before giving any medication, as they can provide the best advice based on your child’s specific condition.

Advantages of Paracetamol	Disadvantages of Ibuprofen
Lower risk of side effects	Possible stomach upset and ulcers
Less likely to interact with other medications	Potential interactions with blood thinners

Which Is More Suitable for Adults?

When it comes to treating ear infections in adults, both ibuprofen and paracetamol can provide relief from pain and inflammation. However, the choice between the two medications depends on several factors.

Ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is known for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. It works by reducing the production of chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Ibuprofen can be particularly effective in relieving the symptoms of an ear infection, such as earache and swelling. Adults can take ibuprofen in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquids.

On the other hand, paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a fever reducer and pain reliever. Unlike ibuprofen, it does not have anti-inflammatory properties. Paracetamol works by blocking certain nerve impulses that transmit pain signals to the brain. It can be an effective option for adults with ear infections who are unable to take NSAIDs due to allergies or other medical conditions. Paracetamol is available in tablet, capsule, and liquid forms.

In general, both ibuprofen and paracetamol can provide relief from the symptoms of an ear infection. However, the choice between the two medications may depend on personal preferences, medical history, and any underlying health conditions. It is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance on which medication is most suitable for adults with ear infections.

When to Consult a Doctor

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of an ear infection, it is important to know when it is necessary to consult a doctor. While ibuprofen can help alleviate pain associated with ear infections, it is not a cure for the infection itself. Therefore, it is recommended to seek medical attention if:

Severe pain persists:

If the pain does not subside or worsens despite taking ibuprofen or other pain relievers, it is advised to consult a doctor. Severe pain could be a sign of a more serious ear infection or a complication that requires medical intervention.

Other symptoms occur:

If in addition to ear pain, you experience symptoms such as a high fever, discharge from the ear, hearing loss, dizziness, or changes in vision, it is important to seek medical attention. These symptoms could indicate a more severe infection or a potential complication that needs to be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Remember that while ibuprofen can help manage the pain associated with an ear infection, it is not a substitute for medical treatment. Your doctor will be able to determine the best course of action based on your specific condition and may prescribe antibiotics or other appropriate treatments to address the underlying infection.

If you are unsure about whether or not to consult a doctor, it is always best to err on the side of caution and seek medical advice. Prompt treatment can help prevent complications and promote faster recovery.

References

1. Chonmaitree, T., et al. (2013). Acetaminophen and ibuprofen in the treatment of children with acute otitis media.

2. Zedan, M. M. (2001). Comparative study of ibuprofen and paracetamol in children with ear infection.

3. van Dongen, T. M., Venekamp, R. P., & Rovers, M. M. (2017). Systemic corticosteroids for acute otitis media in children.

4. Hay, A. D., et al. (2011). Paracetamol versus ibuprofen for the treatment of fever in children: a randomized controlled trial.

5. Aladag, I., et al. (2012). Efficacy of ibuprofen versus paracetamol in children with acute otitis media.

Question and answer:

Can ibuprofen or paracetamol help with an ear infection?

Ibuprofen and paracetamol can help with the pain and inflammation associated with an ear infection, but they do not treat the infection itself. It is important to consult a doctor for appropriate treatment of an ear infection.

Which is more effective for treating the pain of an ear infection, ibuprofen or paracetamol?

Both ibuprofen and paracetamol can help with the pain of an ear infection. However, some studies suggest that ibuprofen may be more effective in reducing pain and inflammation compared to paracetamol.

What are the side effects of ibuprofen and paracetamol when used for an ear infection?

Common side effects of ibuprofen include stomach upset, heartburn, and drowsiness. Paracetamol is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause liver damage if taken in high doses. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and consult a doctor if you experience any side effects.

Can I give ibuprofen or paracetamol to my child with an ear infection?

Ibuprofen can be given to children over 6 months old, while paracetamol can be given to children of all ages. However, it is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist for the appropriate dosage for your child based on their age and weight.

Can I take both ibuprofen and paracetamol together for an ear infection?

Taking both ibuprofen and paracetamol together can provide additional pain relief for an ear infection. However, it is important to follow the recommended dosage for each medication and consult a doctor or pharmacist before taking them together.

Which is better for an ear infection, ibuprofen or paracetamol?

Both ibuprofen and paracetamol can be used to relieve pain and reduce fever associated with an ear infection. However, ibuprofen also has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce swelling and inflammation in the ear. It is usually recommended to use ibuprofen for ear infections, but it is important to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and advice on the best treatment option.

Can I give my child ibuprofen or paracetamol for an ear infection?

Both ibuprofen and paracetamol can be given to children to relieve pain and reduce fever caused by an ear infection. However, it is important to consult a pediatrician for the appropriate dosage and to ensure that there are no contraindications or potential side effects for your child.

Are there any side effects of using ibuprofen or paracetamol for an ear infection?

While ibuprofen and paracetamol are generally safe when used as directed, there can be some side effects. Common side effects of ibuprofen include stomach upset, heartburn, and dizziness, while paracetamol is generally well tolerated but can occasionally cause allergic reactions. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and consult a doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms or are unsure about using these medications.

Can I take ibuprofen and paracetamol together for an ear infection?

It is generally safe to take ibuprofen and paracetamol together for an ear infection, as they work in different ways and can help provide more effective pain relief. However, it is important to follow the recommended dosages and consult a doctor if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking other medications, as there can be potential interactions or contraindications.

How long should I take ibuprofen or paracetamol for an ear infection?

The duration of taking ibuprofen or paracetamol for an ear infection can vary depending on the severity of the infection and the individual’s response to the medication. It is generally recommended to take these medications as directed by a doctor until the symptoms improve, and then gradually reduce the dosage and stop after the pain and fever have subsided. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions and consult them if the symptoms persist or worsen.