Infection versus Inflammation – How to Tell the Difference and Seek the Right Treatment

When experiencing pain, swelling, and the presence of exudate, it is common for individuals to wonder if they are dealing with infection or inflammation. Both infection and inflammation can cause similar symptoms, such as redness and heat. However, there are some key differences between the two.

Infection occurs when harmful bacteria or viruses invade the body and multiply, causing an immune response. This immune response triggers inflammation as a defense mechanism. Inflammation, on the other hand, is a natural response of the body to injury or irritation. It involves the release of chemicals that cause blood vessels to dilate, leading to increased blood flow and the characteristic redness and heat.

While infection can cause inflammation, not all inflammation is a result of infection. Inflammation can also be caused by non-infectious factors, such as trauma, autoimmune disorders, or allergies. However, it is important to note that infection can lead to severe inflammation and should not be overlooked.

In addition to pain, swelling, and redness, infection may also present with other symptoms such as fever. Fever is a common sign of infection and occurs when the body’s immune system raises its internal temperature to fight off the invading pathogens. The presence of fever can help differentiate between infection and non-infectious inflammation.

Understanding Infection or Inflammation:

Infection and inflammation are two common responses of the body to injury or foreign substances. They share several common symptoms including swelling, redness, heat, tenderness, and pain.

Infection refers to the invasion of pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi into the body. When the immune system detects these pathogens, it triggers an inflammatory response. Inflammation is the body’s natural defense mechanism against infection or injury.

During inflammation, the body releases chemicals that increase blood flow to the affected area, resulting in swelling and redness. This increased blood flow also brings immune cells to the site of infection or injury to fight off the pathogens. The accumulation of these cells can cause heat in the affected area.

In addition to local symptoms, infection or inflammation can also lead to systemic symptoms such as fever. Fever is a temporary increase in body temperature that helps the immune system fight off the infection. It is often accompanied by other symptoms like fatigue, headache, and body aches.

Tenderness and pain are also common symptoms of infection or inflammation. Tenderness refers to increased sensitivity or pain upon touching the affected area. Pain can vary in intensity and may be dull, throbbing, or sharp in nature.

Understanding the symptoms of infection or inflammation is important for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. If you experience persistent or severe symptoms, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management.

The Difference Between Infection and Inflammation

Infection and inflammation are two common medical conditions that often have similar symptoms. However, there are key differences between the two that can help differentiate them. Understanding these differences is important for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Inflammation refers to the body’s natural response to injury or irritation. It is characterized by swelling, heat, redness, and pain in the affected area. Inflammation occurs when the immune system releases chemicals to fight off foreign substances or repair damaged tissues. This process helps protect the body and promote healing. Inflammation can be acute or chronic, depending on the underlying cause.

Infection, on the other hand, is caused by the invasion and multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms in the body. It can occur as a result of bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites entering the body. Infection often causes similar symptoms as inflammation, such as swelling, pain, heat, and redness. However, infections may also lead to the production of exudate, a fluid that contains dead white blood cells, bacteria, and other debris. Infections can be localized or systemic, affecting a specific area or the entire body.

One key difference between infection and inflammation is the presence of tenderness. Infections often cause tenderness, which is characterized by pain or discomfort when applying pressure to the affected area. In contrast, inflammation may not always cause tenderness, as it depends on the severity and location of the inflammation.

It is also important to note that while inflammation is a natural response to injury or irritation, infection is an abnormal condition caused by the invasion of pathogens. Infections require specific treatment, such as antibiotics or antiviral medications, to eliminate the causative microorganisms. In contrast, inflammation can often be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications.

Inflammation	Infection
Swelling	Swelling
Heat	Heat
Pain	Pain
Redness	Redness
Exudate (in some cases)	Exudate
Tenderness (not always present)	Tenderness

Causes of Infection or Inflammation

Infection or inflammation can be caused by various factors. Here are some common causes:

Infection:

• Bacterial or viral invasion.
• Introduction of pathogens through wounds or breaks in the skin.
• Inadequate hygiene practices.

Inflammation:

• Response to tissue injury or trauma.
• Autoimmune disorders.
• Allergic reactions.
• Chemical or physical irritants.

Regardless of the cause, the body’s immune system activates in response to the infection or inflammation, leading to characteristic symptoms such as:

• Fever: an increase in body temperature as a defense mechanism.
• Redness: localized area of increased blood flow.
• Swelling: accumulation of fluid in the affected area.
• Heat: an increase in temperature at the site of inflammation or infection.
• Tenderness: sensitivity or pain upon touch.
• Inflammation: the body’s immune response causing redness, heat, and swelling.
• Exudate: the discharge of fluid containing dead cells, pus, or other materials.

Understanding the causes and symptoms of infection or inflammation is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if you experience persistent or severe symptoms.

Symptoms and Signs of Infection or Inflammation

Infection or inflammation in the body can cause various symptoms and signs that can help in their identification and diagnosis. Some of the common symptoms and signs include:

Heat

An increase in temperature at the site of infection or inflammation is often observed. This can be felt when touching the affected area, as it may feel warm to the touch.

Swelling

Swelling or edema is a common symptom of infection or inflammation. It occurs due to the accumulation of fluid in the affected area, causing it to become enlarged and puffy.

Tenderness

Tenderness or sensitivity to touch is another sign of infection or inflammation. The affected area may be painful or uncomfortable when pressure is applied.

Inflammation

Inflammation is a typical response of the body to infection or injury. It involves redness, heat, swelling, and pain in the affected area.

Exudate

In some cases of infection, there may be the presence of exudate, which is a fluid that leaks from blood vessels and carries white blood cells and other substances. The exudate can be pus-like or clear in appearance.

Infection

The presence of an infection can manifest in different ways, depending on the type and location of the infection. Common signs of infection include fever, chills, fatigue, and general malaise.

Overall, a combination of these symptoms and signs can indicate the presence of infection or inflammation in the body. It is important to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Symptom or Sign	Description
Heat	An increase in temperature at the site of infection or inflammation.
Swelling	The affected area becomes enlarged and puffy due to fluid accumulation.
Tenderness	Sensitivity to touch and discomfort or pain when pressure is applied.
Inflammation	Redness, heat, swelling, and pain in the affected area.
Exudate	Pus-like or clear fluid that leaks from blood vessels.
Infection	Fever, chills, fatigue, and general malaise may indicate the presence of infection.

Diagnosis of Infection or Inflammation

Diagnosing an infection or inflammation can be challenging, as their symptoms can often overlap. However, a thorough evaluation of clinical signs and laboratory tests can help differentiate between the two.

One of the key indicators of an infection is the presence of a fever. A fever is a temporary increase in body temperature, often accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, sweating, and fatigue. On the other hand, heat, redness, tenderness, and swelling are classic signs of inflammation.

When examining a patient, a healthcare provider may look for specific signs of infection or inflammation. For example, the presence of purulent exudate (pus) is often indicative of an infection, as it is the result of the body’s immune response to an invading pathogen. Additionally, certain laboratory tests, such as white blood cell count and C-reactive protein levels, can help confirm the presence of infection or inflammation.

It is important for healthcare providers to carefully assess the individual symptoms and medical history of the patient in order to make an accurate diagnosis. Sometimes, further diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies or culturing of bodily fluids, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause of the infection or inflammation.

Overall, the diagnosis of infection or inflammation requires a comprehensive approach, considering both the clinical signs and laboratory results. It is essential to accurately identify the underlying cause in order to provide appropriate treatment and prevent further complications.

Treatment Options for Infection or Inflammation

Infection or inflammation can cause various symptoms such as heat, tenderness, fever, exudate, inflammation, pain, and swelling. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible to prevent further complications.

The treatment options for infection or inflammation may vary depending on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. However, here are some common approaches that healthcare professionals may recommend:

1. Antibiotics: In the case of an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed to target and eliminate the bacteria causing the infection. It is important to take the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by your healthcare provider to ensure that the infection is completely eradicated.

2. Anti-inflammatory medications: To reduce inflammation and relieve pain, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be recommended. These medications can help alleviate symptoms such as swelling, redness, and pain associated with inflammation.

3. Rest and elevation: Resting the affected area and keeping it elevated can help reduce swelling and promote healing. This is especially important for conditions like sprains or strains, where overexertion can worsen the inflammation.

4. Warm compresses: Applying a warm compress to the affected area can help increase blood flow and promote healing. This can be particularly effective for conditions such as abscesses or cellulitis.

5. Cold therapy: In some cases, applying a cold pack or ice to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and numb pain. This is often recommended for acute injuries or to alleviate swelling associated with conditions like arthritis.

It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and continue treatment until symptoms improve. If symptoms worsen or do not improve with treatment, it is crucial to seek further medical attention to rule out any complications.

In conclusion, timely and appropriate treatment is essential for managing infection or inflammation. By following the recommended treatment options, you can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing.

Prevention of Infection or Inflammation

Infection or inflammation can cause various symptoms such as tenderness, inflammation, heat, infection, redness, fever, swelling, and pain. It is important to take preventive measures to minimize the risk of these conditions.

Cleanliness and Hygiene

Practicing good cleanliness and personal hygiene is essential in preventing infection or inflammation. This includes regular handwashing with soap and water, especially before eating or touching the face. Keeping wounds clean, covering them with sterile bandages, and changing them regularly can also reduce the chance of infection.

Proper Vaccinations

Vaccinations play a crucial role in preventing certain infections and inflammations. It is important to stay up to date with vaccinations recommended by healthcare professionals. Vaccines can provide immunity against various diseases and help prevent their spread.

By following these preventive measures, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of infection or inflammation and maintain their overall well-being.

Complications Associated with Infection or Inflammation

When an infection or inflammation occurs, there can be several complications that may arise. These complications can vary depending on the severity and location of the infection or inflammation. It is important to be aware of these complications in order to properly manage the condition.

1. Swelling and Heat

One of the common complications of infection or inflammation is swelling and heat in the affected area. This occurs as a result of increased blood flow to the area, leading to an accumulation of fluid and cell debris. The heat is due to increased metabolic activity in the cells.

2. Exudate Formation

Another complication that can occur is the formation of exudate. Exudate is a mixture of fluid, cells, and debris that accumulates at the site of infection or inflammation. It is often thick and yellowish in color, and can sometimes have a foul odor.

Other complications that may arise include:

• Redness: The affected area may appear red due to increased blood flow.
• Fever: Infections and severe inflammations can cause an elevated body temperature.
• Tenderness: The affected area may become tender to the touch.
• Pain: Pain can be a common symptom of infection or inflammation.

It is important to seek medical attention if these complications occur or worsen, as they may indicate a more serious underlying condition. Treatment options may include antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and other interventions to reduce symptoms and promote healing.

Infection or Inflammation: How to Manage the Pain

When you experience pain, it can be difficult to determine whether it is caused by infection or inflammation. Both conditions can cause similar symptoms, such as tenderness, redness, and swelling. However, there are key differences that can help you differentiate between the two.

Inflammation:

• Inflammation is the body’s natural response to injury or irritation.
• Common causes of inflammation include injuries, overuse, and autoimmune diseases.
• Symptoms of inflammation may include redness, swelling, heat, and pain.
• Inflammation can be acute or chronic.
• Treatment for inflammation typically involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), as well as the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Infection:

• An infection occurs when harmful bacteria, viruses, or fungi invade the body.
• Symptoms of infection can include tenderness, redness, swelling, fever, and the presence of pus or exudate.
• Infections can be localized or systemic.
• Treatment for infection often involves the use of antibiotics or antiviral medications, depending on the cause.

It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing severe pain, persistent symptoms, or if you suspect an infection. A healthcare professional can properly diagnose the cause of your pain and recommend appropriate treatment options.

Remember, managing pain caused by infection or inflammation involves addressing the underlying condition. By following proper medical advice and adopting healthy lifestyle habits, you can effectively manage pain and promote healing.

Infection or Inflammation: Impact on Overall Health

Infection and inflammation can both have a significant impact on overall health. When the body is subjected to harmful bacteria or other pathogens, it responds by initiating an inflammatory response. This response is characterized by various symptoms such as heat, tenderness, pain, and redness at the affected site.

Inflammation is the body’s natural defense mechanism and is essential for the healing process. However, if not properly controlled, it can lead to detrimental effects on overall health. Chronic inflammation has been linked to numerous diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and autoimmune disorders.

On the other hand, infection refers to the invasion and proliferation of harmful pathogens in the body. Infection can occur when the body’s immune system is compromised or when pathogens overpower the body’s natural defense mechanisms. Common symptoms of infection include fever, inflammation, and the presence of exudate or pus at the site of infection.

Infection and inflammation are closely related and often go hand in hand. Inflammation is the body’s response to infection, and it plays a crucial role in containing and eliminating the invading pathogens. However, excessive or prolonged inflammation can also contribute to tissue damage and worsen the overall health condition.

It is important to properly diagnose and treat both infection and inflammation to ensure optimal overall health. Depending on the underlying cause and severity, treatment may involve antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, or other targeted therapies. Early detection and prompt treatment of infection and inflammation can help prevent further complications and improve overall health outcomes.

Living with Chronic Infection or Inflammation

Living with chronic infection or inflammation can be challenging. These conditions often cause a range of symptoms including heat, swelling, exudate, redness, fever, inflammation, pain, and tenderness. These symptoms can vary in intensity and frequency, making it difficult to predict when they will occur or how severe they will be.

Heat and swelling are common signs of inflammation. When an infection or injury occurs, the body’s immune response triggers an increase in blood flow to the affected area, leading to heat and swelling. Exudate, which is a fluid rich in proteins and white blood cells, may also be present. This fluid helps to protect the area and promote healing.

Redness is another common symptom of infection or inflammation. It occurs as a result of increased blood flow to the area and can be a sign of an ongoing immune response. Fever often accompanies infection and inflammation, as the body’s temperature regulation system is affected.

Pain and tenderness are common symptoms that can greatly impact quality of life. Inflammation can irritate nerves and tissues, leading to pain and discomfort. The level of pain experienced can vary from mild to severe and may be constant or intermittent.

Living with chronic infection or inflammation requires a proactive approach to managing symptoms. This may include working closely with healthcare professionals to develop a comprehensive treatment plan, which may involve medications, lifestyle changes, and regular monitoring. It is also important to practice self-care and make healthy choices to support overall well-being.

Common Symptoms	Causes	Treatment Options
Heat, swelling, redness	Infection or inflammation	Pain medication, anti-inflammatory drugs, rest, ice, compression, elevation
Fever	Infection or inflammation	Antipyretic medication, rest, fluids
Pain, tenderness	Inflammation	Pain medication, anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy

When to Seek Medical Help for Infection or Inflammation

If you notice any of the following symptoms, it is important to seek medical help for infection or inflammation:

• Exudate: If you have a discharge of pus or fluid from an area that is infected or inflamed, it is a sign that there may be an underlying infection.
• Heat: If the affected area feels warm to the touch, it could be a sign of inflammation or infection.
• Swelling: Swelling in the affected area can be a sign of inflammation or infection. If the swelling is accompanied by other symptoms such as redness or tenderness, it is important to seek medical help.
• Pain: Persistent or severe pain in the affected area could indicate infection or inflammation.
• Fever: If you have a high temperature, it can be a sign that your body is fighting off an infection or experiencing inflammation.
• Tenderness: If the affected area is tender to the touch, it could be a sign of infection or inflammation.
• Inflammation: Any signs of inflammation, such as redness, heat, swelling, or pain, should be taken seriously and medical attention should be sought.
• Redness: If the affected area becomes red or has red streaks, it can be a sign of infection or inflammation.

It is important not to ignore these symptoms, as untreated infections or inflammation can lead to serious complications. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is best to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

The Role of Genetics in Infection or Inflammation

Swelling, redness, exudate, infection, inflammation, tenderness, heat, pain are common symptoms associated with infection or inflammation. While these symptoms are often discussed in the context of an external factor such as a pathogen or injury, the role of genetics in the development and response to infection or inflammation should not be overlooked.

Genetic variations can influence an individual’s susceptibility to infection or inflammation. Certain genetic factors may impact the immune system’s ability to recognize and respond to pathogens, leading to a higher likelihood of infection. Additionally, variations in genes involved in the inflammatory response can determine the severity of inflammation experienced by an individual.

Infection or inflammation can also be influenced by genetic variations in the expression of certain genes. For example, variations in genes involved in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines can lead to an exaggerated inflammatory response, resulting in increased swelling, redness, tenderness, and pain.

Furthermore, genetic factors can influence the outcome of infection or inflammation. Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to develop chronic inflammation, which can have long-term implications on their health. Others may have genetic variations that affect their ability to clear infections, leading to prolonged illness or recurrence of infections.

The understanding of the role of genetics in infection or inflammation is still growing, but it holds promise for improved diagnostics, treatments, and prevention strategies. By identifying genetic markers associated with susceptibility or severity of infection or inflammation, healthcare providers can develop targeted interventions and personalized treatment plans.

In conclusion, while infection or inflammation is often attributed to external factors, genetics plays a significant role in an individual’s susceptibility, response, and outcome. Further research in this field could lead to advancements in our understanding and management of infection or inflammation.

Infection or Inflammation: What You Need to Know about Medication

Infection and inflammation can both cause various symptoms, such as swelling, exudate, redness, tenderness, and pain. It is important to understand the difference between these two conditions in order to receive the appropriate medication.

Infection occurs when harmful bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms invade the body. This can result in symptoms such as fever, swelling, and pain. Infections often require treatment with antibiotics or antiviral medications to eliminate the source of the infection.

Inflammation, on the other hand, is a natural response of the body to injury or irritation. It is the body’s way of protecting itself and promoting healing. Common signs of inflammation include swelling, redness, and tenderness. Medications used to treat inflammation, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), help to reduce these symptoms and relieve pain.

It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine whether your symptoms are caused by an infection or inflammation. They can help identify the underlying cause and prescribe the appropriate medication to address your specific condition. Additionally, it is crucial to follow the prescribed medication regimen and complete the full course of treatment to ensure proper healing and prevent complications.

Diet and Lifestyle Changes for Managing Infection or Inflammation

Infections and inflammations can cause a variety of symptoms such as redness, tenderness, fever, pain, and swelling. While medical treatment is often necessary to address the root cause of these conditions, making certain diet and lifestyle changes can also support the healing process and reduce symptoms.

1. Anti-Inflammatory Foods: Consuming foods that have natural anti-inflammatory properties can help reduce inflammation in the body. Some examples of anti-inflammatory foods include fatty fish (such as salmon, tuna, and sardines), leafy green vegetables (such as spinach and kale), berries (such as blueberries and strawberries), and nuts (such as almonds and walnuts).

2. Hydration: Staying hydrated is crucial for overall health and can aid in managing infection or inflammation. Drinking an adequate amount of water helps the body flush out toxins and supports proper functioning of the immune system. Aim to drink at least 8 cups of water per day, and more if you are experiencing fever or sweating.

3. Adequate Sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for the body to repair and rejuvenate. During sleep, the immune system releases certain proteins and cells that can help fight infections and reduce inflammation. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night to support your body’s healing process.

4. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help boost the immune system and reduce inflammation. Exercise increases blood circulation, which can help deliver nutrients to the body’s tissues and remove waste products more efficiently. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week, such as brisk walking or swimming.

5. Stress Management: Chronic stress can negatively impact the immune system and contribute to inflammation. Finding healthy ways to manage stress, such as practicing mindfulness, deep breathing exercises, or engaging in hobbies, can help support the body’s ability to fight infections and reduce inflammation.

6. Avoid Trigger Foods: Certain foods can trigger or exacerbate inflammation in the body. These may include processed foods, refined sugars, fried foods, and foods high in saturated fats. Limiting or avoiding these foods can help reduce inflammation and support overall health.

Implementing these diet and lifestyle changes alongside medical treatment can help manage infection or inflammation and support the body’s healing process. It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and guidance.

Infection or Inflammation: How to Support the Immune System

Infection and inflammation are two common conditions that can affect the body. Both involve the immune system’s response to an injury or illness, but they differ in their causes and symptoms.

Infection is caused by the invasion of harmful bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms into the body. Common signs of infection include heat, redness, pain, tenderness, and swelling at the site of the infection. Infections can also cause fever, which is a sign that the body is trying to fight off the invading pathogens.

Inflammation, on the other hand, is a natural response of the body to tissue damage or irritation. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, injury, or chronic conditions such as arthritis. Inflammation is characterized by heat, redness, swelling, and pain at the affected area. In some cases, inflammation can also lead to the production of exudate, a fluid that contains inflammatory cells and proteins.

Supporting the immune system is crucial in both infection and inflammation. A healthy immune system can effectively fight off infections and help reduce inflammation. There are several ways to support the immune system, including:

1. Eating a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. These foods provide essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that can help strengthen the immune system.
2. Getting regular exercise. Exercise can improve circulation, reduce inflammation, and promote overall immune function.
3. Getting enough sleep. Lack of sleep can weaken the immune system and make it more susceptible to infections and inflammation.
4. Managing stress. Chronic stress can suppress immune function, so it’s important to find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation or relaxation techniques.
5. Practicing good hygiene. Washing hands regularly, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and keeping commonly touched surfaces clean can help prevent the spread of infections.

In conclusion, infection and inflammation are both immune responses that can affect the body. Understanding the differences between them and knowing how to support the immune system can help promote overall health and well-being.

Question and answer:

What is the difference between infection and inflammation?

Infection and inflammation are related but distinct processes. Infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the body, leading to an immune response. Inflammation, on the other hand, is a protective response of the body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, injury, or irritants. While infection usually causes inflammation, not all inflammation is caused by infection.

How can I differentiate between an infection and inflammation?

Differentiating between infection and inflammation can sometimes be challenging since they can cause similar symptoms. However, signs of infection typically include fever, chills, fatigue, body aches, and specific symptoms related to the affected area. Inflammation may present as redness, swelling, pain, and warmth in the affected area. If you suspect an infection or inflammation, it is best to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

Can inflammation lead to infection?

Although inflammation itself is not an infection, it can increase the risk of developing an infection. When tissues are inflamed, they may become more vulnerable to microbial invasion. Inflammation can disrupt the body’s normal defense mechanisms, allowing pathogens to gain a foothold and cause an infection.

What are some common causes of inflammation?

Inflammation can be caused by various factors, including infections, injuries, autoimmune disorders, and chronic diseases. Infections can trigger an immune response leading to inflammation. Injuries, such as cuts or burns, can also cause inflammation as part of the healing process. Autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus, can result in chronic inflammation. Additionally, lifestyle factors like poor diet, smoking, and lack of exercise can contribute to inflammation.

Do infection and inflammation always require treatment?

Whether infection or inflammation requires treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms. Infections generally require treatment with antibiotics, antiviral medications, or other specific treatments, especially if they are causing significant symptoms or complications. Inflammation may not always require specific treatment, as it can be a natural response that resolves on its own. However, if inflammation is causing significant pain, discomfort, or interfering with daily activities, treatment options may include anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, or other interventions.

What is the difference between infection and inflammation?

Infection is caused by the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the body, while inflammation is the body’s response to injury or infection. Infection often leads to inflammation, but inflammation can also be caused by other factors such as trauma or autoimmune diseases.