Persistent Sore Throat – Causes, Treatment Options, and When to See a Doctor

Dealing with a persistent sore throat can be incredibly frustrating and uncomfortable. It can make it difficult to swallow, talk, and even breathe properly. A sore throat that lingers for an extended period of time can be a sign of an underlying health issue that needs to be addressed.

A persistent sore throat can have various causes. One common cause is a viral infection, such as the common cold or flu. These infections can irritate the throat and lead to ongoing discomfort. Another possible cause is a bacterial infection, such as strep throat. Strep throat often requires medical treatment with antibiotics to fully resolve the infection.

Other potential causes of a persistent sore throat include allergies, acid reflux, smoking, and environmental factors. Allergies can cause inflammation and irritation in the throat, while acid reflux can lead to the upward flow of stomach acid, which can also irritate the throat. Smoking and exposure to environmental irritants, such as pollution or chemicals, can also contribute to a persistent sore throat.

The symptoms of a persistent sore throat may vary depending on the underlying cause. In addition to the obvious symptom of throat pain, individuals may experience difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, swollen glands, or an ongoing cough. It’s important to pay attention to these symptoms and seek medical advice if they persist for more than a few weeks.

Treatment for a persistent sore throat will depend on the underlying cause. If a viral infection is to blame, rest and over-the-counter pain relievers may be sufficient for relief. However, if a bacterial infection is suspected, a healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics. Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding known allergens or quitting smoking, may also be necessary to alleviate symptoms.

It’s important not to ignore a persistent sore throat, as it could be a sign of a more serious health condition. Seeking medical attention and receiving an accurate diagnosis is crucial for proper treatment and relief. Remember, a healthy throat is essential for comfortable swallowing, clear speech, and overall well-being.

Common Causes of Persistent Sore Throat

A persistent sore throat can be caused by several factors. Some common causes include:

  • Infections: Bacterial or viral infections such as strep throat, tonsillitis, or mononucleosis can cause a persistent sore throat.
  • Postnasal drip: When the excess mucus from your nose drips down the back of your throat, it can irritate and cause a persistent sore throat.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): Acid reflux can cause stomach acids to flow back into the throat, leading to chronic irritation and a sore throat.
  • Allergies: Allergic reactions to pollen, dust, or pet dander can cause inflammation in the throat, resulting in a persistent sore throat.
  • Smoking: Smoking or exposure to secondhand smoke can irritate the throat and cause it to become sore and inflamed.
  • Environmental factors: Dry air, pollution, or chemicals in the air can irritate the throat and cause persistent soreness.

If you are experiencing a persistent sore throat, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Less Common Causes of Persistent Sore Throat

In addition to the more common causes of a persistent sore throat, there are some less common causes that may also be responsible for this uncomfortable condition. While these causes are not as common, they can still lead to persistent throat soreness and discomfort.

Tonsillitis: Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils, which are located in the back of the throat. It can cause a persistent sore throat, along with other symptoms such as swollen tonsils, difficulty swallowing, and fever.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): GERD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This can lead to a persistent sore throat, as well as heartburn and difficulty swallowing.

Laryngitis: Laryngitis is inflammation of the voice box, which can cause a persistent sore throat and hoarseness. It is often caused by viral infections or overuse of the voice.

Tumors: In rare cases, a persistent sore throat may be caused by a tumor in the throat or voice box. This can cause chronic irritation and discomfort.

Sleep apnea: Sleep apnea is a condition in which breathing is repeatedly interrupted during sleep. It can cause a sore throat and other symptoms such as loud snoring and daytime fatigue.

If you are experiencing a persistent sore throat that does not go away within a couple of weeks, it is important to see a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

While these less common causes may not be as frequent, they still require attention and proper medical care to alleviate symptoms and ensure overall throat health.

Infections and Persistent Sore Throat

A persistent sore throat can often be caused by various infections. When the throat becomes infected, it can lead to inflammation and irritation, resulting in a persistent sore throat that lasts for an extended period of time.

One common infection that can cause a persistent sore throat is strep throat. Strep throat is a bacterial infection that is highly contagious and can be spread through respiratory droplets. The bacteria responsible for strep throat is known as Streptococcus pyogenes. Symptoms of strep throat include a severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, swollen tonsils, and fever. If left untreated, strep throat can potentially lead to complications such as tonsillitis, sinusitis, or even rheumatic fever.

Another infection known to cause a persistent sore throat is a viral infection, such as the common cold or flu. Viral infections can cause inflammation and irritation of the throat lining, leading to a sore throat. These infections are typically accompanied by other symptoms such as cough, congestion, and fatigue.

Treatment for Infections and Persistent Sore Throat

When faced with a persistent sore throat caused by an infection, it is important to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional will be able to diagnose the specific infection and recommend appropriate treatment options.

If the infection is bacterial, antibiotics may be prescribed to help eliminate the bacteria and reduce inflammation. It is crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics to ensure that the infection is completely cleared. In some cases, the healthcare professional may also recommend over-the-counter pain relievers and throat lozenges to help alleviate the symptoms.

For viral infections, treatment options are focused on managing the symptoms and promoting recovery. Resting, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter pain relievers can help alleviate discomfort and reduce inflammation. Gargling with saltwater or using throat sprays may also provide temporary relief.

Overall, infections are a common cause of persistent sore throat. Seeking medical advice and following the recommended treatment plan is essential for effective management and relief of symptoms.

Strep Throat and Persistent Sore Throat

One common cause of a persistent sore throat is strep throat. Strep throat is a bacterial infection that affects the throat and tonsils. It is highly contagious and can be passed from person to person through droplets in the air or by touching contaminated surfaces.

Symptoms of strep throat include:

  • Sore throat, which can be severe and persistent
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Swollen tonsils
  • Red and swollen throat
  • White patches on the tonsils or throat
  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Body aches

If you have a persistent sore throat and suspect it may be strep throat, it is important to see a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis. Strep throat is typically diagnosed through a throat swab test.

Treatment for strep throat

If the test confirms that you have strep throat, your healthcare provider will likely prescribe antibiotics to help fight the infection. It is important to take the full course of antibiotics to ensure that the infection is completely cleared.

In addition to taking antibiotics, there are several other steps you can take to relieve the symptoms of strep throat:

  • Rest and get plenty of sleep
  • Drink warm liquids, such as tea with honey, to soothe the throat
  • Gargle with warm saltwater
  • Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air
  • Take over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, to reduce pain and fever

It is important to note that if left untreated, strep throat can lead to serious complications, such as rheumatic fever or kidney inflammation. Therefore, it is crucial to seek medical attention if you suspect you have strep throat.

Preventing the spread of strep throat

If you have strep throat, it is important to take precautions to prevent spreading the infection to others. Here are some steps you can take:

  • Wash your hands frequently with soap and water
  • Avoid sharing utensils, cups, or other personal items
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your elbow when coughing or sneezing
  • Stay home from work, school, or other public places until you have been on antibiotics for at least 24 hours

Conclusion

If you have a persistent sore throat, it is important to consider the possibility of strep throat as a potential cause. Seeking medical treatment and following the prescribed antibiotic regimen can help alleviate symptoms and prevent the spread of infection to others. Remember to practice good hygiene habits to reduce the risk of contracting or spreading strep throat.

Allergies and Persistent Sore Throat

Allergies can often be a cause of persistent sore throat. When an individual is exposed to an allergen, such as pollen, pet dander, or dust mites, their immune system may react by releasing chemicals that cause inflammation in the throat. This can lead to symptoms such as a persistent sore throat, itching, and coughing.

If you have allergies and experience a persistent sore throat, it is important to determine the specific allergen that is causing your symptoms. This can be done through allergy testing, which may involve skin tests or blood tests. Once the allergen is identified, steps can be taken to avoid exposure and manage symptoms.

Treatment for allergies and a persistent sore throat may involve avoiding allergens, using over-the-counter antihistamines, nasal sprays, or eye drops, and in some cases, prescription medications. It may also be helpful to keep the home clean and free of allergens, such as by regularly vacuuming, washing bedding in hot water, and using air purifiers.

It is important to note that if a persistent sore throat is accompanied by other symptoms, such as difficulty swallowing, fever, or a lump in the throat, it is recommended to seek medical attention, as these could be signs of a more serious condition.

If you suspect that your persistent sore throat is due to allergies, it is best to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

Acid Reflux and Persistent Sore Throat

Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition characterized by the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus. One common symptom of acid reflux is a persistent sore throat.

When stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, it can irritate the lining of the throat, leading to inflammation and discomfort. This can result in a persistent sore throat that may worsen after eating or lying down.

Other symptoms of acid reflux may include heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. It is important to note that not everyone with acid reflux experiences all of these symptoms.

Treatment for acid reflux and the associated persistent sore throat may involve lifestyle changes, such as avoiding trigger foods (such as spicy or fatty foods), losing weight if necessary, and elevating the head of the bed while sleeping. Over-the-counter antacids and prescription medications may also be recommended to help reduce acid production and relieve symptoms.

If you are experiencing a persistent sore throat, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Smoking and Persistent Sore Throat

Smoking is a well-known risk factor for numerous health problems, and a persistent sore throat is no exception. The chemicals and toxins present in cigarettes can irritate and damage the throat, leading to ongoing soreness and discomfort.

When a person smokes, the hot smoke particles and chemicals directly come into contact with the throat tissues, causing inflammation and irritation. The constant exposure to these harmful substances can weaken the immune system in the throat, making it more susceptible to infections and persistent soreness.

In addition, the act of smoking itself can further exacerbate the symptoms of a persistent sore throat. The repetitive motion of inhaling and exhaling smoke can lead to dryness and irritation of the throat, making it even more uncomfortable.

Furthermore, smoking can also lead to the development of conditions such as chronic bronchitis and acid reflux, which can contribute to persistent sore throat symptoms. Chronic bronchitis causes inflammation and mucus production in the airways, which can irritate the throat. Acid reflux, on the other hand, occurs when stomach acid flows back into the throat, causing irritation and a burning sensation.

If you are a smoker experiencing persistent sore throat symptoms, it is strongly recommended to quit smoking. Quitting smoking not only improves your overall health but can also help alleviate and prevent further throat irritation and discomfort.

In conclusion, smoking is a significant risk factor for persistent sore throat. The chemicals and toxins present in cigarettes can irritate and damage the throat, leading to ongoing soreness and discomfort. Quitting smoking is the best way to avoid and alleviate these symptoms and improve your throat health.

Tonsillitis and Persistent Sore Throat

One common cause of a persistent sore throat is tonsillitis. Tonsillitis refers to the inflammation of the tonsils, which are two small glands located on the back of the throat. The most common symptom of tonsillitis is a sore throat that lasts for an extended period of time.

In addition to a persistent sore throat, individuals with tonsillitis may also experience difficulty swallowing, swollen tonsils, and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. Tonsillitis can be caused by both viral and bacterial infections, with the most common bacterial cause being Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as strep throat.

If left untreated, tonsillitis can lead to complications such as the formation of abscesses or the spread of infection to surrounding areas. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience a persistent sore throat that does not improve within a few days or is accompanied by severe symptoms.

Treatment for tonsillitis usually involves a combination of rest, fluids, and over-the-counter pain relievers to alleviate symptoms. In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed if the cause of the tonsillitis is bacterial. In severe cases or if the tonsillitis is recurrent, a doctor may recommend a tonsillectomy, which is the surgical removal of the tonsils.

To prevent the occurrence of tonsillitis and persistent sore throat, it is important to practice good hygiene by frequently washing hands and avoiding contact with individuals who have a sore throat or other respiratory infections. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise can help strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of infections.

Postnasal Drip and Persistent Sore Throat

Postnasal drip is a common condition that occurs when excess mucus accumulates in the back of the throat and drips down into the throat. This can lead to a persistent sore throat, as the mucus irritates the throat tissues.

The main cause of postnasal drip is an underlying condition such as allergies, sinus infections, or the common cold. These conditions can cause the body to produce more mucus than usual, leading to the drips and throat irritation.

Symptoms of Postnasal Drip

Some common symptoms of postnasal drip include:

  • A constant need to clear the throat
  • A feeling of mucus stuck in the back of the throat
  • Throat tickling or itching
  • Hoarseness or a sore throat
  • Coughing, particularly at night

Treatment for Postnasal Drip and Persistent Sore Throat

The treatment for postnasal drip and the associated persistent sore throat depends on the underlying cause. If allergies are the cause, antihistamines or allergy shots may help to alleviate symptoms. For sinus infections, antibiotics may be prescribed to clear the infection. Over-the-counter nasal sprays and saline rinses can also provide relief by reducing mucus production and flushing out the nasal passages.

In addition to treating the underlying cause, there are some home remedies that can help alleviate postnasal drip and soothe a persistent sore throat. Drinking plenty of fluids, using a humidifier, and gargling with warm salt water can all help to reduce irritation and keep the throat moist. Avoiding irritants such as smoke and strong odors can also prevent further throat irritation.

If postnasal drip and a persistent sore throat persist for more than a couple of weeks or are accompanied by other severe symptoms such as high fever or difficulty swallowing, it is important to seek medical attention, as these may be signs of a more serious condition.

When to See a Doctor for a Persistent Sore Throat

If you have been experiencing a persistent sore throat that lasts for more than two weeks, it is advisable to see a doctor. A sore throat can be a symptom of various underlying conditions, some of which may require medical attention.

While a sore throat is often caused by a viral infection, such as the common cold or flu, it can also be a sign of a more serious condition. If your sore throat is accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever, difficulty swallowing, swollen glands, or a rash, it is important to seek medical advice.

Additionally, if you have been treating your sore throat with home remedies or over-the-counter medications, and it does not show any signs of improvement after a few days, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional. They can help determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment.

Some of the potential causes of a persistent sore throat that may require medical attention include strep throat, tonsillitis, mononucleosis, or even an infection caused by bacteria. Only a healthcare professional can accurately diagnose the cause of your sore throat and provide appropriate treatment.

Remember, it is always better to be safe than sorry when it comes to your health. If you are unsure whether to see a doctor for your persistent sore throat, it is best to err on the side of caution and seek medical advice. Your doctor will be able to evaluate your symptoms, conduct any necessary tests, and recommend the most appropriate course of action.

If you are experiencing a persistent sore throat that is causing concern or affecting your daily life, do not hesitate to make an appointment with a healthcare professional.

Diagnosing a Persistent Sore Throat

A persistent sore throat can be a cause of concern and discomfort. If you have been experiencing a sore throat that lasts longer than usual, it is important to seek medical attention for a proper diagnosis and treatment. Here are some steps that may be involved in diagnosing a persistent sore throat:

Medical History

When you visit a doctor for a persistent sore throat, they will begin by taking your medical history. They will ask you about the duration and intensity of your symptoms, any previous illnesses or medical conditions, and if you have tried any treatments so far. Providing detailed and accurate information will help in determining the possible causes of your sore throat.

Physical Examination

After discussing your medical history, the doctor will physically examine your throat and neck. They will use a lighted instrument called an otoscope to inspect the throat and may also gently press on certain areas to check for tenderness or swelling. This examination can help identify any visible signs of infection or inflammation in the throat.

Additional Tests

In some cases, further diagnostic tests may be required to identify the underlying cause of a persistent sore throat. These tests can include:

  • Throat culture: A swab is taken from the back of your throat to check for bacterial or fungal infections.
  • Blood tests: Blood samples are taken to analyze for signs of infection or other abnormalities.
  • Imaging tests: X-rays or imaging scans may be ordered to examine the throat, neck, and surrounding areas for any abnormalities or structural issues.
  • Biopsy: In rare cases, a small tissue sample may be taken from the throat for further examination under a microscope.

It is important to cooperate with your healthcare provider during the diagnostic process and to follow their recommended steps. A proper diagnosis will help determine the most effective treatment plan for your persistent sore throat.

If you are experiencing a persistent sore throat, do not delay seeking medical advice. Only a healthcare professional can accurately diagnose the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment.

Home Remedies for a Persistent Sore Throat

If you have a persistent sore throat, there are several home remedies you can try to help alleviate your symptoms and promote healing. These remedies are easy to find and often provide relief without the need for medication.

One simple remedy is to gargle with warm salt water. The salt helps to reduce inflammation and kill bacteria in the throat, providing temporary relief. Mix half a teaspoon of salt with 8 ounces of warm water, and gargle for 30 seconds before spitting it out.

Honey is another effective remedy for a sore throat. Its natural antibacterial and soothing properties can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Mix 1-2 tablespoons of honey with warm water or herbal tea, and sip on it throughout the day.

Drinking warm fluids, such as herbal tea or warm water with lemon and honey, can also provide relief for a persistent sore throat. The warmth helps to soothe the throat and keep it hydrated. Avoid cold drinks, as they can irritate the throat further.

Resting your voice is important when you have a persistent sore throat. Talking or shouting can strain the vocal cords and prolong the healing process. Try to limit your talking and avoid whispering, as it can also strain the throat.

If your sore throat is accompanied by nasal congestion, using a saline nasal spray or doing nasal irrigation with a neti pot can help alleviate congestion and reduce post-nasal drip, which can irritate the throat.

Lastly, humidifying the air in your home can help soothe a persistent sore throat. Dry air can irritate the throat and make symptoms worse. Use a humidifier or place bowls of water near radiators to add moisture to the air.

While these home remedies can provide temporary relief for a persistent sore throat, it is important to see a doctor if your symptoms worsen or persist for more than a week. They can help determine the underlying cause of your sore throat and recommend appropriate treatment.

Medical Treatments for a Persistent Sore Throat

If you have a persistent sore throat, it is important to seek medical treatment to address the underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend a variety of treatments depending on the cause of your symptoms.

Antibiotics: If your sore throat is caused by a bacterial infection, such as strep throat, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. These medications can help kill the bacteria and relieve your symptoms. It is important to take the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if you start feeling better.

Pain relievers: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help reduce the discomfort and inflammation associated with a sore throat. These medications can also help lower a fever, if present. Always follow the recommended dosage instructions and consult with your doctor if you have any concerns.

Throat lozenges and sprays: Throat lozenges and sprays can provide temporary relief from a persistent sore throat. These products often contain ingredients like menthol or benzocaine, which can numb the throat and reduce pain. It is important to use these products as directed and to avoid giving them to young children, as they can be a choking hazard.

Hydration: Keeping your throat hydrated can help soothe a persistent sore throat. Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, herbal tea, or warm broth, to help soothe the throat and prevent dehydration. Avoid beverages that can irritate the throat, such as alcohol and caffeinated drinks.

Note: If your sore throat persists for more than a week or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, such as difficulty breathing or swallowing, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.

Preventing a Persistent Sore Throat

A persistent sore throat can be quite uncomfortable and bothersome. To prevent the occurrence of a persistent sore throat, it is important to take certain precautions.

1. Practice good hygiene: Regularly washing your hands with soap and water or using hand sanitizer can help prevent the spread of germs that can cause a sore throat.

2. Avoid close contact with sick individuals: If someone around you has a sore throat or any other contagious illness, it is best to maintain some distance to reduce the risk of contracting the infection.

3. Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of fluids, such as water, herbal tea, and warm soups, can help keep your throat moist and prevent dryness, which can lead to a sore throat.

4. Avoid irritants: Certain environmental factors such as cigarette smoke, pollution, and chemicals can irritate your throat and lead to a sore throat. It is best to avoid these irritants or take necessary precautions when exposed to them.

5. Practice good vocal hygiene: Avoid shouting or straining your voice for extended periods. If necessary, use techniques to protect and maintain your vocal cords, such as speaking softly and using a microphone when addressing a large group.

6. Keep your immune system strong: A healthy immune system can help prevent infections that can cause a sore throat. Get enough sleep, eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and manage stress to keep your immune system in good shape.

7. Consider allergy management: If you have known allergies that trigger a sore throat, it is important to manage them effectively. Avoiding allergens or using allergy medications can help prevent an allergic reaction and the accompanying sore throat.

If despite taking preventive measures, you still develop a persistent sore throat, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Complications of a Persistent Sore Throat

A persistent sore throat, if left untreated or not properly managed, can lead to several complications. These complications can range from minor annoyances to more serious health issues. It is essential to promptly diagnose and treat the underlying cause of the persistent sore throat to minimize the risk of complications.

Some possible complications associated with a persistent sore throat include:

Complication Description
Recurrent infections A persistent sore throat can weaken the immune system and make individuals more susceptible to recurrent infections, such as strep throat or tonsillitis.
Chronic tonsillitis If the cause of the persistent sore throat is chronic tonsillitis, the tonsils may become chronically infected and enlarged, leading to difficulty swallowing, breathing problems, and recurrent bouts of sore throat.
Ear infections Inflammation and infection in the throat can spread to the ears, causing pain, hearing loss, and fluid buildup behind the eardrum.
Decreased quality of life A persistent sore throat can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life, leading to difficulties with sleep, eating, speaking, and overall well-being.
Tonsil stones Tonsil stones, also known as tonsilloliths, can develop in the crevices of the tonsils as a result of chronic inflammation and infection. These stones can cause bad breath, discomfort, and a persistent sore throat.
Abscess formation In severe cases of a persistent sore throat, an abscess may form in the throat. This can cause severe pain, difficulty swallowing, and potentially require medical intervention, such as drainage or surgery.
Complications during pregnancy For pregnant individuals, a persistent sore throat can increase the risk of complications, such as preterm labor or low birth weight, if the underlying cause is not properly managed.

It is important to seek medical attention if a sore throat persists for more than a few weeks or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms. Your healthcare provider can evaluate your symptoms, identify the cause of the persistent sore throat, and recommend appropriate treatment to prevent complications.

Q&A:

What are the common causes of a persistent sore throat?

Common causes of a persistent sore throat include viral infections, bacterial infections, allergies, smoking, postnasal drip, and acid reflux.

What are the symptoms of a persistent sore throat?

Symptoms of a persistent sore throat may include a scratchy or dry feeling, difficulty swallowing, swollen lymph nodes, and hoarseness.

When should I see a doctor for a persistent sore throat?

You should see a doctor for a persistent sore throat if it lasts for more than a week, is accompanied by fever or rash, or if you have difficulty breathing or swallowing.

What is the treatment for a persistent sore throat?

Treatment for a persistent sore throat varies depending on the cause. It may include rest, gargling with warm salt water, over-the-counter pain relievers, antibiotics (if the cause is bacterial), or lifestyle changes like quitting smoking or avoiding allergens.

Can a persistent sore throat be a sign of a more serious condition?

Yes, a persistent sore throat can be a sign of a more serious condition such as strep throat, tonsillitis, or throat cancer. If your sore throat persists despite treatment or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it’s important to see a doctor for further evaluation.

What are the common causes of a persistent sore throat?

A persistent sore throat can be caused by various factors such as viral or bacterial infections, allergies, acid reflux, smoking, dry air, or irritants in the environment.

What are the symptoms of a persistent sore throat?

The symptoms of a persistent sore throat may include pain or discomfort while swallowing, a scratchy sensation in the throat, swollen glands in the neck, hoarseness, coughing, or a persistent bad breath.

When should I see a doctor for a persistent sore throat?

If you have a persistent sore throat for more than a week, have difficulty swallowing or breathing, experience severe pain, have blood in your saliva or phlegm, or have a high fever, it is important to see a doctor for further evaluation and appropriate treatment.

What are some treatment options for a persistent sore throat?

Treatment for a persistent sore throat depends on the underlying cause. It may include over-the-counter pain relievers, gargling with warm salt water, staying hydrated, avoiding irritants like smoking or alcohol, using a humidifier, or taking antibiotics if the cause is a bacterial infection.