Pictures of Big Toenail Infections – Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Are you concerned about a possible infection in your big toenail? It’s important to identify the symptoms and find the appropriate treatment options. To make matters easier, we have compiled a collection of big toenail infection pictures that can help you visually determine if you are dealing with a fungus or other nail care issue.

A big toenail infection, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition caused by a fungus that thrives in warm and moist environments. The infection can cause your toenail to become discolored, brittle, and thickened. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the surrounding nails and even cause pain.

By looking at these pictures, you can compare the appearance of your own toenail to identify any similarities or differences. It is important to note that these pictures are for reference purposes only and should not replace a professional diagnosis. If you suspect you have a big toenail infection, it is recommended to consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and treatment.

Big Toenail Infection Pictures

Identifying the symptoms of a big toenail infection is essential in finding the right treatment and care. Pictures of infected nails can help you recognize the signs of an infection and take the necessary steps for proper treatment.

Recognizing Symptoms of a Big Toenail Infection

A big toenail infection, also known as onychomycosis, is caused by a fungus that invades the nail and surrounding tissues. The symptoms can vary from mild to severe and may include:

  • Thickened toenail
  • Yellow, brown, or white discoloration
  • Brittle or crumbly nail
  • Deformed shape
  • Foul odor
  • Pain or discomfort
  • Redness or swelling

If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Treatment and Care

Depending on the severity of the infection, treatment options may include topical antifungal medications, oral medications, or a combination of both. In some cases, surgical removal of the infected toenail may be necessary.

In addition to medication, proper foot and nail care is essential in managing and preventing big toenail infections. Keep your feet clean and dry, trim your nails regularly, and avoid sharing shoes and socks with others to reduce the risk of spreading the infection.

Remember, early detection and prompt treatment are crucial in preventing the infection from spreading and causing further complications. By being aware of the symptoms and seeking appropriate care, you can take control of your big toenail infection and maintain healthy nails.

Identify Symptoms and Find Treatment Options

Big toenail infections can be painful and uncomfortable. It is important to identify the symptoms early on and seek appropriate treatment.

Common Symptoms of Big Toenail Infections:

  • Discoloration of the nail
  • Thickening of the nail
  • Brittle or crumbly nail texture
  • Unpleasant odor
  • Pain and tenderness around the nail
  • Swelling and redness of the surrounding skin

If you notice any of these symptoms, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Treatment Options for Big Toenail Infections:

There are several treatment options available for big toenail infections:

  1. Antifungal Medications: These medications are commonly used to treat fungal nail infections. They can be applied topically or taken orally, depending on the severity of the infection.
  2. Nail Removal: In severe cases, nail removal may be necessary to treat the infection. This can be done surgically or through a chemical process.
  3. Home Remedies: Some home remedies, such as soaking the affected foot in warm water with Epsom salt or applying tea tree oil, may help alleviate symptoms and promote healing.
  4. Proper Nail Care: Good nail hygiene is essential in preventing and treating toenail infections. Keep your nails clean and dry, trim them regularly, and avoid tight-fitting shoes.

Remember, early detection and treatment are key in managing big toenail infections. If you suspect an infection, seek professional medical advice for the best course of action.

Signs of Big Toenail Infection

The big toenail is particularly vulnerable to infections caused by fungus. This condition is known as onychomycosis, and it can be easily identified through a variety of symptoms. Recognizing these signs is crucial for prompt treatment and proper care of the infected nail.

Common Symptoms of Big Toenail Infection:

1. Discolored Nail: The infected big toenail may turn yellow, brown, or even black. This discoloration is often accompanied by a thickened or brittle texture.

2. Foul Odor: As the fungus spreads, it can cause an unpleasant smell in the affected area. This odor is a clear sign of toenail infection.

3. Nail Deformation: The infected toenail may become misshapen or appear distorted. It may also detach partially or completely from the nail bed.

4. Pain or Discomfort: In some cases, a big toenail infection can cause pain, tenderness, or discomfort. This may be experienced while wearing shoes or during physical activity.

If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to seek proper treatment for your big toenail infection. Early intervention can prevent the infection from worsening and help to restore the health of your nail.

Common Causes of Big Toenail Infections

A big toenail infection, also known as onychomycosis, is a fungal infection that affects the nail bed, matrix, and plate. It is a common condition that can be caused by various factors. Understanding these causes can help in preventing and treating the infection effectively.

Fungal Nail Infections

One of the most common causes of big toenail infections is a fungal infection. Fungal nail infections are often caused by the overgrowth of fungi in the nail bed and matrix. These fungi thrive in warm and moist environments, making the toes particularly susceptible. Poor foot hygiene, wearing tight and sweaty shoes, and walking barefoot in public areas can increase the risk of developing a fungal nail infection.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin. This condition can lead to pain, swelling, and inflammation, making it easier for bacteria and fungi to enter and infect the nail bed. Improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, and injury to the toe can increase the likelihood of developing an infection.

It is important to seek prompt treatment for fungal nail infections and ingrown toenails to prevent further complications. Treatment options include antifungal medications, topical creams, oral medications, and in severe cases, surgical intervention.

Proper nail care and hygiene play a crucial role in preventing big toenail infections. Keeping the feet clean and dry, wearing well-fitting shoes, regularly trimming nails straight across, and avoiding walking barefoot in public areas can help reduce the risk of infection.

If you suspect a big toenail infection or notice any symptoms such as discoloration, thickening, crumbling, or separation of the nail from the nail bed, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend an appropriate treatment plan based on the specific infection.

Diagnosing Big Toenail Infections

Diagnosing big toenail infections can be challenging, as the symptoms can vary depending on the type of infection. However, pictures can often provide valuable clues for identifying the infection correctly.

One common type of infection is nail fungus, which can cause the toenail to become thickened, discolored, and brittle. If you notice these symptoms on your big toenail, it may be a sign of a fungal infection. It is important to seek treatment for nail fungus as it can spread to other nails and be difficult to eliminate without proper care.

In some cases, a big toenail infection may be caused by bacteria, resulting in redness, swelling, and pain. If you notice these symptoms, it is important to see a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. Antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the infection and prevent it from spreading.

Other possible causes of big toenail infections include trauma to the nail, ingrown toenails, or a combination of factors. Consulting with a healthcare professional is the best way to determine the cause of the infection and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

In conclusion, diagnosing big toenail infections requires a careful examination of symptoms and, when possible, pictures of the affected nail. Prompt treatment is essential to prevent the infection from worsening and spreading. If you suspect you have a big toenail infection, it is important to seek medical attention for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

Types of Big Toenail Infections

Fungus Infection: One of the most common infections that can occur in the big toenail is a fungus infection. This type of infection, also known as onychomycosis, is caused by a fungal organism and typically leads to thickening, yellowing, and brittleness of the toenail. Fungus infections can be difficult to treat and may require ongoing care to fully eliminate the infection.

Care Infections: Care infections of the big toenail can occur when proper foot care is not practiced. This can include things like cutting the nails too short, cutting the nails at an angle, or not properly cleaning the feet and nails. Care infections can cause pain, redness, and swelling around the toenail, and may require treatment such as soaking the foot in warm water, applying antibacterial cream, or in severe cases, oral antibiotics.

Infection from Injury: Big toenail infections can also occur as a result of an injury to the toe. This can include things like stubbing the toe, dropping something heavy on the toe, or wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes that cause pressure and friction on the toenail. Infections from injury can cause pain, swelling, and pus-filled blisters around the toenail, and may require treatment such as cleaning the wound, applying antibacterial ointment, and keeping the foot elevated to reduce swelling.

Treatment Options: Depending on the type and severity of the infection, there are various treatment options available. For fungal infections, over-the-counter antifungal medications, prescription oral antifungal medications, or even laser treatment can be used. Care infections may require proper foot care techniques and the use of antibacterial creams or ointments. Infections from injury may require wound care and the use of antibiotics if the infection becomes severe. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

By identifying the different types of big toenail infections and understanding the symptoms and available treatment options, individuals can take steps to prevent and effectively manage toenail infections.

Preventing Big Toenail Infections

Toenail care: Proper toenail care is essential in preventing big toenail infections. Make sure to keep your toenails clean and dry at all times. Regularly trim your toenails straight across and avoid cutting them too short. This will help prevent ingrown nails and reduce the risk of infection.

Treatment of any symptoms: If you notice any changes in your toenail, such as discoloration, thickening, or an unpleasant odor, seek medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment of toenail infections can prevent them from becoming more severe.

Avoid trauma: Protect your feet from any trauma or injury that may lead to a toenail infection. Wear protective footwear when necessary and be cautious while engaging in activities that may cause damage to your nails, such as contact sports or heavy lifting.

Practice good hygiene: Keep your feet clean and dry, especially after bathing or swimming. Avoid walking barefoot in public areas, as it increases the risk of fungal infections. Use clean socks and change them regularly, especially if your feet tend to sweat excessively.

Proper nail products: Be cautious when using nail products and ensure they are clean and not expired. Sharing nail clippers or other equipment can spread infection, so it’s best to use your own tools and avoid sharing them with others.

Healthy lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can contribute to preventing big toenail infections. Eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking. By keeping your immune system strong, your body will be better equipped to fight off any potential infections.

Regular check-ups: Schedule regular check-ups with a podiatrist or a dermatologist to monitor the health of your toenails. They can provide valuable insights and guidance on preventing infections and maintaining optimal foot health.

By following these preventive measures, you can reduce the likelihood of developing big toenail infections and ensure the overall health and well-being of your feet.

Home Remedies for Big Toenail Infections

If you’re experiencing symptoms of a big toenail infection, there are several home remedies you can try before seeking professional medical treatment. These remedies can help alleviate symptoms and promote nail health.

1. Practice good foot hygiene:

Proper foot care is crucial for preventing and treating toenail infections. Clean your feet thoroughly and dry them well after bathing or swimming. Avoid walking barefoot in public places to reduce the risk of fungal infections.

2. Tea tree oil:

Tea tree oil has antifungal properties and can be effective in treating toenail infections. Apply a few drops of tea tree oil directly to the affected nail and surrounding skin. Repeat this process twice daily for several weeks.

3. Vinegar soak:

Vinegar is believed to have antimicrobial properties that can help inhibit the growth of fungus. Create a vinegar soak by mixing equal parts of vinegar and warm water. Soak your feet in the solution for 15-20 minutes daily.

4. Garlic:

Garlic is known for its antifungal properties and can be used to treat toenail infections. Crush a few garlic cloves and apply the paste to the affected nail. Cover it with a bandage and leave it overnight. Repeat this process daily until the infection clears up.

5. Essential oils:

Certain essential oils, such as oregano and lavender oil, have antifungal properties. Dilute a few drops of your chosen essential oil in a carrier oil, such as coconut oil, and apply it to the affected nail twice daily.

It’s important to note that while these home remedies may help relieve symptoms and promote healing, they may not fully treat the underlying infection. If your symptoms worsen or persist, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Over-the-counter Treatment Options

If you notice symptoms of a big toenail fungus infection, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible. Luckily, there are several over-the-counter options available that can help to effectively treat the infection and promote healthy nail care.

One popular treatment option is the use of antifungal creams and ointments. These products usually contain ingredients such as clotrimazole or terbinafine, which work to kill the fungus and prevent its growth. They are easy to apply and can be used daily for a certain period of time, as directed.

Another over-the-counter option is the use of medicated nail polishes or lacquers. These products contain antifungal agents and are applied directly to the infected nail. They form a protective barrier and release the medication over time, helping to eliminate the fungus and promote the growth of healthy nail.

For individuals who prefer a more natural approach, there are also over-the-counter treatment options available that contain natural ingredients, such as tea tree oil or apple cider vinegar. These products are believed to have antifungal properties and can be applied directly to the affected nail to help fight off the infection.

It is important to note that over-the-counter treatment options may take several weeks or even months to fully eliminate the fungus and restore the health of the big toenail. It is recommended to follow the instructions provided with the product and to continue treatment until the infection is completely cleared.

If over-the-counter treatments do not provide relief or if the infection worsens, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment options.

Prescription Medications for Big Toenail Infections

Prescription medications can be an effective treatment option for big toenail infections caused by fungus. These medications are often used when over-the-counter treatments have not provided sufficient relief or when the infection is severe.

When considering prescription medications for toenail fungus, it is important to identify the symptoms first. Common symptoms of a big toenail infection include thickened nails, discoloration, a foul odor, pain, and difficulty walking or wearing shoes. If you notice these symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Types of Prescription Medications

There are several types of prescription medications available for treating big toenail infections. These include:

  • Oral antifungal medications: These medications are taken by mouth and work from the inside out to kill the fungus. They are usually prescribed for a period of several weeks to several months, depending on the severity of the infection.
  • Topical antifungal medications: These medications are applied directly to the infected toenail and surrounding area. They come in the form of creams, ointments, solutions, or nail lacquers. Topical medications are often used in conjunction with oral medications for more effective treatment.

Considerations for Prescription Medications

Before starting prescription medication for a big toenail infection, it is important to consider the following:

  • Consultation with a healthcare professional: It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any prescription medication. They can assess the severity of the infection, perform necessary tests, and prescribe the appropriate medication.
  • Possible side effects: Prescription medications may have side effects, such as upset stomach, skin rash, or liver damage. It is important to discuss any potential side effects with a healthcare professional and follow their instructions for proper use and monitoring.
  • Consistency and follow-up: It is essential to follow the prescribed treatment plan consistently. This may involve taking oral medication as directed, applying topical medication regularly, and maintaining proper foot hygiene. Follow-up appointments with a healthcare professional may also be necessary to monitor progress and make any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.

In conclusion, prescription medications can be an effective treatment option for big toenail infections caused by fungus. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional, consider the potential side effects, and follow the prescribed treatment plan consistently for successful treatment outcomes.

Surgical Treatments for Big Toenail Infections

In some cases, a big toenail infection may require surgical intervention to effectively remove the infection and promote healing. Surgical treatments for big toenail infections are typically considered when other non-invasive treatments have been unsuccessful in addressing the problem.

Partial Toenail Removal

One common surgical treatment for a big toenail infection is a partial toenail removal. This procedure involves removing a portion of the infected toenail while preserving the healthy part of the nail. It is usually done under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort.

Partial toenail removal can help eliminate the source of infection and prevent it from spreading further. After the procedure, proper wound care and hygiene become essential for preventing future infections and promoting the growth of a healthy toenail.

Full Toenail Removal

In more severe cases of big toenail infection, a full toenail removal may be necessary. This surgical procedure involves completely removing the entire infected toenail. It is typically performed under local anesthesia or sedation to ensure the patient’s comfort.

Full toenail removal is often recommended for chronic infections or cases where the toenail has become significantly damaged. After the procedure, the area will require regular cleaning and dressing to prevent infection and promote healing. Over time, a new toenail may regrow, but it can take several months for complete regrowth.

Surgical treatments for big toenail infections should only be performed by qualified medical professionals who specialize in podiatry or foot care. Consulting with a healthcare provider is crucial to determine the appropriate treatment option based on the severity of the infection, associated symptoms, and individual circumstances.

Remember, prevention is key when it comes to toenail infections. Maintaining good foot hygiene, wearing proper footwear, and avoiding prolonged exposure to moist environments can all help reduce the risk of developing a big toenail infection.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If you notice any signs of infection or fungus on your big toenail, it is important to seek medical care right away. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to further complications and may require more extensive treatment.

Signs of Infection

An infected toenail may appear discolored, thickened, or have a foul odor. You may also notice pain, swelling, or pus around the affected area. These symptoms indicate that the infection has spread and medical attention is necessary.

Fungal Infection

If you have a fungal infection, your big toenail may become brittle, crumbly, or change in shape. It may also appear yellow or brown in color and develop white spots or lines. If over-the-counter treatments have not been effective in treating the fungus, it is recommended to see a healthcare professional.

Proper care and treatment of toenail infections are crucial for preventing the infection from spreading to other nails or causing more severe complications. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options based on your specific condition.

Complications Associated with Big Toenail Infections

When left untreated, infections of the big toenail can lead to various complications. It is important to take proper care of any symptoms or signs of infection to prevent these complications and promote healing.

Spread of Infection

One of the main concerns with big toenail infections is the potential spread of the infection. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the nearby skin and tissues, causing cellulitis. Cellulitis is a serious bacterial skin infection that can lead to redness, warmth, and swelling in the affected area. If the infection spreads further, it can also enter the bloodstream and cause a systemic infection, which can be life-threatening.

Chronic Infections

In some cases, big toenail infections can become chronic. This means that the infection persists for a prolonged period of time and does not respond well to treatment. Chronic infections can be more difficult to treat and may require more aggressive treatment options, such as oral antifungal medications or surgical interventions.

Chronic infections can also lead to ongoing discomfort and pain. The infected toenail may become thickened, discolored, and brittle, making it difficult to walk or wear shoes comfortably.

Additionally, chronic infections can be emotionally distressing and affect a person’s self-esteem. The appearance of the infected toenail may cause embarrassment or self-consciousness, leading to decreased confidence and social isolation.

It is important to seek timely treatment for big toenail infections to avoid these potential complications. Early intervention can prevent the infection from spreading and becoming chronic, promoting faster healing and reducing the risk of long-term complications.

Long-term Effects of Untreated Big Toenail Infections

When a big toenail becomes infected with fungus, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible. Fungal infections can cause a variety of symptoms and can lead to long-term complications if left untreated.

Symptoms of a Big Toenail Infection

Identifying the symptoms of a big toenail infection is crucial in order to seek proper care and treatment. Some common symptoms include:

  • Nail discoloration, such as yellowing or darkening
  • Thickened or brittle nails
  • Unpleasant odor
  • Nail pain or discomfort
  • Nail separation from the nail bed

Potential Long-term Effects

If a big toenail infection is left untreated, it can lead to various long-term effects. These effects may include:

  • Permanent nail damage: The fungal infection can cause the nail to become thickened, brittle, and misshapen.
  • Chronic pain: The infection can cause ongoing discomfort and pain, making it difficult to walk or wear shoes comfortably.
  • Spread of the infection: If left untreated, the fungal infection can spread to other nails or to surrounding skin, leading to further infections.
  • Secondary bacterial infections: In severe cases, a big toenail infection can create an opening for bacteria to enter, resulting in additional infections that require medical intervention.
  • Psychological impact: Untreated big toenail infections can cause embarrassment and self-consciousness, affecting an individual’s self-esteem and overall well-being.

It is essential to seek professional treatment for a big toenail infection to prevent these long-term effects. Treatment options may include antifungal medications, topical creams, laser therapy, or, in severe cases, surgical removal of the infected nail.

If you suspect you have a big toenail infection, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional who can accurately diagnose the infection and provide appropriate treatment to prevent further complications.

Tips for Managing Big Toenail Infections

If you suspect that you have a big toenail infection, it is important to take action promptly. Here are some tips to help you manage the infection and find the right treatment options:

1. Recognize the Symptoms

Before seeking treatment, it is important to know the symptoms of a big toenail infection. Look for signs such as discoloration of the nail, thickening of the nail, brittle or crumbly texture, pain, and an unpleasant odor.

2. Seek Professional Help

If you suspect you have a big toenail infection, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional. They can accurately diagnose the infection and provide the appropriate treatment options.

3. Practice Good Nail Care

Proper nail care is essential for managing big toenail infections. Keep your nails clean and dry, avoid wearing tight-fitting shoes, and trim your nails straight across to prevent further damage or infection.

If you have an infected toenail, avoid sharing nail clippers or other personal items that may spread the infection. Disinfect your nail care tools regularly to prevent reinfection.

4. Treat Fungal Infections

Fungal infections are a common cause of big toenail infections. To treat fungal infections, you can try over-the-counter antifungal creams or ointments. If the infection persists or worsens, a healthcare professional may prescribe oral antifungal medications or recommend other treatment options.

5. Consider Medical Procedures

In severe cases or when other treatments fail, medical procedures such as laser therapy or surgical removal of the infected nail may be recommended. These procedures can effectively treat the infection but should be discussed with a healthcare professional.

Remember to follow the recommended treatment plan and complete the full course of medication to ensure the infection is properly treated and reduce the risk of recurrence.

By following these tips and seeking appropriate treatment, you can effectively manage big toenail infections and promote healthy nail care.

Preventing Recurrence of Big Toenail Infections

A big toenail infection can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition to deal with. Once you have received the necessary care and treatment for your infection, it is crucial to take steps to prevent its recurrence. Here are some tips to help you prevent the return of big toenail infections.

Maintain Good Hygiene

Proper hygiene is key to preventing the spread and recurrence of big toenail infections. Make sure to keep your feet clean and dry, especially after activities that cause your feet to sweat. Avoid sharing personal items such as nail clippers or shoes to prevent the spread of fungal infections.

Trim Nails Carefully

When trimming your nails, be sure to cut them straight across and avoid cutting them too short. Cutting nails too short can create small cuts or openings where fungus can enter and flourish. Additionally, using clean and sterilized nail tools is essential to prevent the spread of infection.

Furthermore, it is advisable to avoid injuring your toenail area. Protect your feet from trauma by wearing properly fitted shoes and socks. Avoid activities that could potentially cause damage to your nails, such as kicking or excessive pressure on the toenails.

Wear Breathable Footwear

Fungus thrives in moist environments, so it is important to wear shoes that allow your feet to breathe. Opt for breathable materials such as leather or mesh, and avoid tight-fitting shoes that can create a warm and damp environment for fungus to grow.

It is also recommended to change your socks daily and consider using antifungal powders or sprays in your shoes to help keep your feet dry and prevent the growth of fungi.

Monitor Your Feet

Regularly inspect your feet for any signs of infection or abnormalities. Pay attention to changes in the color or texture of your nails, as well as any redness, swelling, or discharge. As soon as you notice any symptoms, seek prompt medical attention to prevent the infection from worsening or spreading.

By following these preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of future big toenail infections. However, if you notice any recurring or persistent symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Summary

The care of big toenail infection is important to prevent further complications and discomfort. By identifying the symptoms and seeking appropriate treatment, individuals can effectively manage their condition. It is helpful to reference pictures of big toenail infections to recognize the visual signs of an infection. Treatment options for big toenail infections may include over-the-counter remedies, prescription medications, or surgical intervention. Consulting with a healthcare professional is recommended for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

Question and answer:

What are the symptoms of a big toenail infection?

The symptoms of a big toenail infection can include pain, swelling, redness, and pus around the affected nail. The nail may also become thick, discolored, and brittle.

What causes a big toenail infection?

A big toenail infection can be caused by a fungal or bacterial infection. Fungal infections are more common and can occur due to factors such as wearing tight shoes, walking barefoot in public places, or having sweaty feet. Bacterial infections can occur from an injury or ingrown toenail.

How is a big toenail infection diagnosed?

A doctor can usually diagnose a big toenail infection by examining the affected nail and asking about symptoms. In some cases, a sample of the nail may be sent to a laboratory for further testing to identify the specific cause of the infection.

What are the treatment options for a big toenail infection?

Treatment options for a big toenail infection can include antifungal or antibiotic medications, depending on the cause of the infection. In some cases, the affected toenail may need to be partially or completely removed to allow for proper healing.

How can a big toenail infection be prevented?

To prevent a big toenail infection, it is important to practice good foot hygiene. This includes keeping the feet clean and dry, wearing properly-fitting shoes, and avoiding walking barefoot in public areas. It is also important to promptly treat any injuries or ingrown toenails to prevent infection.