The Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Angular Cheilitis – A Comprehensive Guide

If you’ve ever experienced swelling, redness, and painful inflammation around the corners of your mouth, you may be suffering from angular cheilitis. This common condition causes discomfort and embarrassment, but fortunately, there are effective treatments available to alleviate symptoms and promote healing.

Angular cheilitis, also known as perleche, is a condition characterized by the development of painful cracks in the corners of the mouth. These cracks can become inflamed, causing redness and swelling. The condition can be caused by a range of factors, including fungal or bacterial infections, nutritional deficiencies, or constant moisture or saliva exposure.

To relieve the pain and promote healing of angular cheilitis, it’s important to address the underlying cause. If the condition is caused by fungal or bacterial infections, your healthcare provider may prescribe antifungal or antibiotic medications. Additionally, keeping the affected area clean and dry can help prevent further irritation and infection.

In addition to medication, there are several home remedies that can aid in the healing process. Applying a thin layer of petroleum jelly or a healing ointment can help protect the cracks and keep them moisturized. Avoiding irritating foods and drinks, such as citrus fruits and spicy foods, can also help alleviate symptoms.

Furthermore, it’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene to prevent the recurrence of angular cheilitis. Brushing your teeth regularly and using a gentle mouthwash can help keep bacteria at bay. If you wear dentures, make sure they fit properly and clean them thoroughly to avoid trapping moisture or bacteria.

Overall, while angular cheilitis can be a painful and uncomfortable condition, proper treatment and preventive measures can significantly improve symptoms and promote healing. Consulting with a healthcare professional is recommended to determine the underlying cause and create a tailored treatment plan for your specific needs.

What is Angular Cheilitis?

Angular cheilitis, also known as perleche, is a common condition that affects the corners of the mouth. It is characterized by redness, painful cracks, swelling, and inflammation of the lips. The condition can be caused by a combination of factors, including bacterial or fungal infections, nutritional deficiencies, dryness, or constant licking of the lips.

Angular cheilitis can be quite painful and uncomfortable, making it difficult to eat, drink, or speak. The cracks in the corners of the mouth can also become infected, causing further discomfort and making it harder for the condition to heal.

Symptoms of Angular Cheilitis

The symptoms of angular cheilitis can vary, but common signs include:

1. Painful cracks or fissures in the corners of the mouth
2. Redness and inflammation of the lips
3. Swelling and soreness
4. Dryness and peeling of the skin around the mouth
5. Bleeding or oozing from the cracks

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek treatment to relieve the discomfort, promote healing, and prevent further complications.

Symptoms of Angular Cheilitis

Angular cheilitis, also known as perleche, is a common condition characterized by redness, swelling, and inflammation at the corners of the mouth. It can cause discomfort and pain, especially when opening the mouth or eating.

One of the most noticeable symptoms of angular cheilitis is the presence of cracked and sometimes painful lips. These cracks can be shallow or deep and may bleed or ooze fluids. The skin around the lips may also become dry and flaky.

In severe cases, angular cheilitis can cause ulcerations or sores at the corners of the mouth. These sores can be painful and may take longer to heal. They can also make it difficult to eat, speak, and smile comfortably.

Other symptoms of angular cheilitis may include a burning or itching sensation, especially when the lips come into contact with food, drinks, or saliva. Some people may also experience a tingling or numbness sensation in the affected area.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek proper diagnosis and treatment from a healthcare professional. They can provide recommendations for relieving the symptoms and promoting healing.

Causes of Angular Cheilitis

Angular cheilitis is a condition that affects the corners of the mouth, causing redness, inflammation, and swelling. It often presents as painful cracks or sores in the corners of the lips. There are several factors that can contribute to the development of angular cheilitis.

Poor Oral Hygiene

Poor oral hygiene can lead to the accumulation of bacteria and fungi in the corners of the mouth, creating a prime environment for the development of angular cheilitis. Regular brushing and flossing, as well as keeping the corners of the mouth clean and dry, can help prevent this condition.

Nutritional Deficiencies

Malnutrition, particularly deficiencies in vitamins B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), and B6 (pyridoxine), as well as iron and zinc, can weaken the immune system and make the lips more susceptible to infections that can cause angular cheilitis. A balanced diet that includes these essential nutrients is important for maintaining overall health and preventing this condition.

Saliva Buildup

Excessive saliva buildup in the corners of the mouth can create a moist environment that is ideal for the growth of bacteria and fungi. Conditions that increase saliva production, such as mouth breathing, drooling, or wearing ill-fitting dentures, can contribute to the development of angular cheilitis. Managing these underlying conditions can help prevent or alleviate this condition.

In conclusion, angular cheilitis can be caused by poor oral hygiene, nutritional deficiencies, and excessive saliva buildup. By addressing and managing these factors, it is possible to prevent or relieve the symptoms of this painful condition.

Diagnosis of Angular Cheilitis

Angular cheilitis, also known as cracked corners of the mouth or perleche, is a painful condition that affects the lips. It is characterized by inflammation, redness, and soreness in the corners of the mouth. Diagnosis of angular cheilitis is usually made based on the symptoms reported by the patient and a physical examination.

During the physical examination, the healthcare provider will examine the corners of the mouth for signs of inflammation, redness, and cracking. They may also ask about other symptoms such as pain or itching. In some cases, they may collect a sample of the fluid or skin from the affected area to send for laboratory testing.

In order to diagnose angular cheilitis, the healthcare provider will also consider other possible causes of lip inflammation, such as allergic reactions, fungal infections, or bacterial infections.

If the diagnosis of angular cheilitis is confirmed, the healthcare provider will recommend appropriate treatment options to relieve pain, promote healing, and prevent further complications. It is important to follow their advice and take any prescribed medications as directed.

Overall, the diagnosis of angular cheilitis involves a thorough examination of the painful and cracked corners of the mouth, considering the symptoms reported by the patient, and ruling out other possible causes of lip inflammation.

Treatment

Cracked and inflamed corners of the mouth are often a result of a condition called angular cheilitis. This painful condition results in redness and inflammation in the corners of the lips, causing discomfort and sometimes even bleeding.

When it comes to treating angular cheilitis, there are a few strategies that can help relieve pain and promote healing.

1. Keep the affected area clean and dry

It’s important to keep the cracks in the corners of the mouth clean and dry to prevent further irritation and potential infection. Gently clean the area with mild soap and warm water, and pat it dry with a clean towel.

2. Apply a topical cream or ointment

Over-the-counter creams or ointments that contain antifungal or antibacterial properties can help reduce inflammation and promote healing. Apply a thin layer of the cream or ointment to the affected area several times a day.

3. Ease discomfort with natural remedies

There are several natural remedies that can help soothe the pain and discomfort associated with angular cheilitis. Applying aloe vera gel, honey, or coconut oil to the affected area can provide relief and promote healing. These natural remedies also have moisturizing properties, which can help alleviate dryness and prevent further cracking.

4. Avoid irritants

Avoiding irritants can help prevent worsening of the condition and promote healing. Stay away from acidic and spicy foods, as they can further irritate the cracked corners of the mouth. It’s also important to avoid excessive licking of the lips, as saliva can further contribute to moisture and potential infection.

In severe cases of angular cheilitis that don’t respond to home treatments, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

By following these treatment tips, you can help relieve pain and promote healing of cracked and inflamed lips caused by angular cheilitis.

Topical Creams and Ointments

Angular cheilitis is a painful condition characterized by inflammation, swelling, and cracked corners of the lips. This condition, also known as cheilitis, can cause redness and discomfort, making it difficult to eat and talk.

Fortunately, there are topical creams and ointments available that can provide relief from the symptoms of angular cheilitis. These creams and ointments usually contain ingredients that have anti-inflammatory and healing properties.

One common ingredient found in topical creams and ointments for angular cheilitis is hydrocortisone. This corticosteroid works by reducing inflammation and relieving itching and redness. Hydrocortisone creams can help reduce the swelling and redness associated with cheilitis, providing relief from the painful symptoms.

Another ingredient often found in these creams is an antifungal medication, such as clotrimazole or miconazole. Angular cheilitis can be caused by a fungal infection, so these antifungal creams can help treat the underlying infection and promote healing of the affected areas.

When using topical creams and ointments for angular cheilitis, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or the packaging. Applying a thin layer of cream to the affected areas a few times a day can help alleviate the symptoms and promote healing.

In addition to using creams and ointments, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and keep the lips moisturized. Avoiding triggers, such as citrus fruits or spicy foods, can also help prevent further irritation and promote healing.

If the symptoms of angular cheilitis persist or worsen despite using topical creams and ointments, it is important to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend additional treatment options if necessary.

Antifungal Medications

Antifungal medications are a common treatment option for angular cheilitis. These medications are specifically designed to target and eliminate fungal infections, which can be a contributing factor to the development of this condition.

When the corners of the lips become cracked, irritated, and inflamed, it can often be a sign of a fungal infection. Antifungal medications work by killing the fungi responsible for the infection, helping to alleviate the redness, inflammation, and pain associated with angular cheilitis.

There are various forms of antifungal medications available for treating angular cheilitis. Some come in the form of topical creams or ointments that can be applied directly to the affected area. Others may be prescribed as oral medications, which are taken by mouth to address both the external and internal symptoms of the condition.

It’s important to follow the prescribed dosage and treatment duration when using antifungal medications. This will help ensure that the infection is fully treated and prevent any further spread or recurrence of angular cheilitis.

In addition to using antifungal medications, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene practices to help prevent and treat angular cheilitis. This includes regularly cleaning the mouth and lips, keeping the area dry, and avoiding irritants such as spicy or acidic foods.

If you’re experiencing persistent or painful symptoms of angular cheilitis, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate treatment options, which may include antifungal medications to help relieve your discomfort and promote healing of the lips.

Antibiotics

If you have a severe case of angular cheilitis, your healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics to help alleviate the painful symptoms and promote healing. Antibiotics are typically used when there is evidence of a bacterial infection in the affected area.

Angular cheilitis can occur when the corners of the mouth become inflamed, resulting in redness, cracking, and discomfort. Bacterial infections can exacerbate these symptoms and make the condition more difficult to manage.

When antibiotics are prescribed for angular cheilitis, they can help eliminate the bacteria causing the infection and reduce inflammation. This can lead to a reduction in pain and aid in the healing process.

It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and complete the full course of antibiotics, even if your symptoms improve. This will help prevent the bacteria from returning and potentially causing a recurrence of the condition.

Types of Antibiotics

The specific type of antibiotic prescribed will depend on the severity of the infection and your healthcare provider’s judgment. Commonly prescribed antibiotics for angular cheilitis include:

• Topical antibiotics: These are applied directly to the affected area, typically in the form of a cream or ointment. They work by killing the bacteria on the surface of the skin.
• Oral antibiotics: These are taken by mouth and circulate throughout the body, fighting infection from within. They can be more effective in treating severe cases of angular cheilitis.

It’s important to note that antibiotics should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. They should not be used without a proper diagnosis and prescription, as misuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance and other complications.

In addition to antibiotics, your healthcare provider may also recommend other treatments to further relieve symptoms and promote healing. These may include topical antifungal creams or ointments, moisturizers, or lip balms.

If you are experiencing painful symptoms, redness, inflammation, or cracked lips, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment for angular cheilitis.

Lip Balm and Moisturizers

One of the most effective ways to treat cheilitis is to use lip balm and moisturizers. These products help to relieve the inflammation and dryness associated with cracked and painful lips.

Lip balm is specifically formulated to provide moisture to the lips, helping to heal the cracked and dry skin. It is important to choose a lip balm that contains ingredients such as beeswax or shea butter, as these are known to provide deep hydration. Additionally, look for lip balms that have soothing properties, such as aloe vera or chamomile.

Moisturizers can also be applied to the lips to help alleviate the redness and swelling associated with cheilitis. Look for moisturizers that are fragrance-free and hypoallergenic, as these are less likely to irritate the sensitive skin of the lips. Applying moisturizers a few times a day can help to keep the lips hydrated and promote healing.

It is important to note that while lip balm and moisturizers can provide relief from cheilitis symptoms, they may not cure the condition completely. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. They may recommend additional treatments or medications to address the underlying cause of the cheilitis.

In conclusion, using lip balm and moisturizers can be beneficial in treating cheilitis by alleviating the painful symptoms and promoting healing. Regular application of these products can provide much-needed moisture to the cracked and inflamed lips, helping to relieve redness, swelling, and pain.

Avoiding Irritants

Cracked lips can be painful and uncomfortable, especially when accompanied by swelling. Angular cheilitis, characterized by redness and inflammation at the corners of the mouth, can make simple tasks like eating or speaking a challenge. To help relieve symptoms and promote healing, it is important to avoid irritants that can further exacerbate the condition.

1. Avoid Harsh Skincare Products

Harsh skincare products, such as certain facial cleansers or lip balms, can contain ingredients that may irritate the already inflamed skin around the mouth. Opt for gentle, fragrance-free products and avoid excessive scrubbing or exfoliation to prevent further damage.

2. Be Mindful of Your Diet

Certain foods and beverages can trigger or worsen angular cheilitis symptoms. It is important to avoid acidic or spicy foods, as well as citrus fruits and juices, which can irritate the sensitive skin. Additionally, be mindful of hot foods and beverages that can further inflame the affected area.

3. Protect Your Lips from the Elements

The harsh elements, such as cold weather and strong winds, can cause the lips to become dry and cracked, making them more susceptible to angular cheilitis. To prevent this, it is important to protect the lips with a moisturizing lip balm and wear a scarf or face covering in extreme weather conditions.

4. Avoid Licking Your Lips

While licking the lips may provide temporary relief, it can actually worsen the symptoms of angular cheilitis. Saliva contains enzymes that can further dry out the already parched skin, leading to increased pain and inflammation. It is best to resist the urge to lick the lips and instead use a moisturizing lip balm.

By avoiding irritants, you can help reduce the pain and swelling associated with angular cheilitis, allowing the affected area to heal more quickly. Remember to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of any skin condition.

Proper Oral Hygiene

Proper oral hygiene is essential in managing and preventing angular cheilitis. By maintaining good oral hygiene, you can help reduce the symptoms of swelling, redness, and inflammation in the corners of your mouth.

Brushing and flossing

Brushing your teeth at least twice a day and flossing daily can help remove food particles and bacteria from your mouth, preventing the development of angular cheilitis. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and a fluoride toothpaste to gently clean your teeth and gums. Be sure to pay extra attention to the corners of your mouth.

Avoiding irritants

Avoid using irritants, such as harsh mouthwashes or toothpastes that contain alcohol or abrasive ingredients. These can further irritate the cracked corners of the mouth and cause pain. Instead, use a mild, non-irritating toothpaste and rinse your mouth with a saltwater solution to help soothe the affected area.

Moisturizing the lips

Keeping your lips moisturized can help prevent them from becoming dry and cracked, which can contribute to the development of angular cheilitis. Apply a lip balm or petroleum jelly regularly throughout the day to keep your lips hydrated and protected.

Avoiding saliva contact

Try to avoid excessive contact of saliva with the corners of your mouth. A build-up of saliva can create a moist environment that promotes the growth of bacteria and worsens the symptoms of angular cheilitis. If you have the habit of licking your lips, try to break this habit to prevent further irritation.

By practicing good oral hygiene and taking proper care of your lips, you can help alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with angular cheilitis and promote faster healing.

Diet and Nutrition

When it comes to treating angular cheilitis, paying attention to your diet and nutrition can greatly help in relieving symptoms and promoting healing. Certain foods can exacerbate the redness, cracking, inflammation, and pain that accompany angular cheilitis, while others can help soothe and heal the lips.

Foods to Avoid

If you are suffering from angular cheilitis, it is important to avoid foods and beverages that can aggravate the condition. These include acidic and spicy foods, such as tomatoes, citrus fruits, and hot peppers. These foods can further irritate the already inflamed and painful lips, worsening the symptoms. Additionally, it is advisable to stay away from carbonated drinks and alcohol, as they can dry out the lips and lead to further cracking and swelling.

Foods to Eat

In order to alleviate the discomfort and promote healing, it is recommended to include certain foods in your diet. Opt for foods that are rich in nutrients and can help nourish and heal the lips. Some examples include:

• Foods high in vitamin B, such as leafy greens, eggs, and legumes. Vitamin B has been shown to promote skin health and aid in the healing process.
• Foods high in zinc, such as oysters, beef, and pumpkin seeds. Zinc plays a crucial role in wound healing and can help reduce inflammation.
• Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fatty fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts. Omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory properties and can help reduce swelling and redness.
• Foods high in vitamin C, such as oranges, strawberries, and broccoli. Vitamin C is essential for collagen production, which is important for skin health and wound healing.
• Foods high in probiotics, such as yogurt, kefir, and sauerkraut. Probiotics can help improve gut health, which in turn can support immune function and promote overall healing.

Remember to also drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and keep your lips moisturized. Avoid licking or biting your lips, as this can worsen the condition. By making mindful choices about your diet and nutrition, you can support your body’s healing process and alleviate the symptoms of angular cheilitis.

Home Remedies

If you’re dealing with the discomfort and pain of angular cheilitis, there are several home remedies you can try to relieve the symptoms and promote healing. These remedies can be done using ingredients that are easily found at home and can help improve the condition of your lips and mouth.

1. Honey

Honey is a natural moisturizer and has antibacterial properties that can help soothe cracked and inflamed lips. Apply a thin layer of honey on the affected area and leave it on for about 15 minutes before rinsing it off with warm water. Repeat this remedy a few times a day to help reduce redness and inflammation.

2. Aloe Vera

Aloe vera is known for its healing properties and can help alleviate the painful symptoms of angular cheilitis. Apply a small amount of aloe vera gel directly on the affected area and leave it on for about 20 minutes before rinsing it off. Repeat this remedy a few times a day to help promote healing and reduce inflammation.

In addition to these home remedies, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene and avoid irritants that can worsen the condition. Make sure to keep your lips well-moisturized, avoid licking them, and protect them from extreme weather conditions. If the symptoms persist or worsen, it’s recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

Honey

Honey is a natural remedy that can help soothe the symptoms of angular cheilitis. Its healing properties can help reduce redness and relieve the painful sensation associated with cracked lips at the corners of the mouth.

Honey has antibacterial properties that can help prevent infection and promote healing. Applying a thin layer of honey to the affected area can help reduce swelling and inflammation, allowing the skin to heal more quickly.

When choosing honey for angular cheilitis treatment, it is best to opt for raw, organic honey. This type of honey retains more of its natural healing properties and nutrients, making it more effective in relieving symptoms.

To use honey as a treatment for angular cheilitis, simply apply a small amount to the affected area, making sure to cover the cracked corners of the mouth. Leave it on for about 15 to 20 minutes before gently rinsing it off with lukewarm water. Repeat this process two to three times a day for best results.

While honey can help alleviate the symptoms of angular cheilitis, it is important to note that it may not provide a complete cure. If the condition persists or worsens, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

Aloe Vera

Aloe vera is a natural plant known for its healing properties. It has been used for centuries to treat various skin conditions including angular cheilitis. The gel extracted from the aloe vera plant contains compounds that can help reduce inflammation and promote the healing process.

When applied topically to the cracked and painful corners of the mouth, aloe vera can provide instant relief. Its soothing properties help ease the discomfort and redness associated with angular cheilitis.

To use aloe vera for treating angular cheilitis, follow these steps:

1.	Extract the gel from an aloe vera leaf.
2.	Apply the gel directly to the affected area of the lips or mouth.
3.	Leave the gel on for 15-20 minutes.
4.	Rinse off the gel with lukewarm water.
5.	Repeat the process 2-3 times a day until the symptoms improve.

In addition to soothing the symptoms of angular cheilitis, aloe vera can also help moisturize the lips, preventing further cracking and dryness. It is a safe and natural remedy that can be used by anyone suffering from this condition.

However, if the symptoms worsen or do not improve after a few days of aloe vera treatment, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

Coconut Oil

Coconut oil is a natural remedy that can help relieve the painful symptoms of angular cheilitis. This condition, also known as inflammation of the lips, can cause cracked and swollen lips with redness and discomfort.

Coconut oil has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce swelling and redness. It also possesses antifungal and antibacterial properties, which can help treat the underlying causes of angular cheilitis. Coconut oil helps moisturize the lips, preventing dryness and further cracking.

To use coconut oil for angular cheilitis, simply apply a small amount of oil to the affected area several times a day. You can also mix coconut oil with a few drops of tea tree oil or lavender oil for added antifungal and soothing benefits. Be sure to use pure, organic coconut oil for best results.

Benefits of coconut oil for angular cheilitis:
– Reduces swelling and redness
– Moisturizes the lips to prevent dryness
– Provides antifungal and antibacterial properties
– Soothes discomfort

In addition to using coconut oil, it is important to address the underlying causes of angular cheilitis, such as vitamin deficiencies, yeast infections, or poor oral hygiene. If your symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

Baking Soda

Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate, is a common household ingredient that can be used to effectively treat angular cheilitis. It has various properties that can help alleviate symptoms such as redness, cracked skin, inflammation, and pain in the corners of the mouth.

One of the main benefits of baking soda is its ability to neutralize the pH level of the affected area. Angular cheilitis often occurs in an environment with an imbalanced pH, which can contribute to the development and persistence of the condition. By applying a paste made of baking soda and water to the affected area, you can help regulate the pH and promote healing.

Baking soda also has antibacterial properties, which can help prevent the growth and spread of bacteria that may be causing or aggravating the cheilitis. Applying a baking soda paste to the corners of the mouth can help cleanse the area and reduce the risk of infection.

How to use baking soda for angular cheilitis:

1. Mix equal parts of baking soda and water to create a paste.
2. Gently apply the paste to the affected area using a clean cotton swab or your finger.
3. Leave the paste on for about 10 minutes.
4. Rinse off the paste with warm water.
5. Pat the area dry and apply a moisturizing lip balm or petroleum jelly to help soothe and hydrate the skin.

It is important to note that baking soda may cause some tingling or mild discomfort when applied to cracked or inflamed skin. If you experience any severe pain or irritation, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Overall, baking soda can be a simple and cost-effective remedy for angular cheilitis. However, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

Prevention

To prevent the occurrence of angular cheilitis and avoid the painful symptoms associated with it, here are some tips to keep in mind:

• Keep lips moisturized: Dry and cracked lips are more susceptible to angular cheilitis. Apply a lip balm or an ointment regularly to keep them moisturized.
• Avoid excessive licking: Licking the lips repeatedly can lead to further inflammation and cracking. Try to resist the urge to lick your lips and instead use a hydrating lip balm.
• Maintain oral hygiene: Proper oral hygiene is essential to prevent any sort of mouth-related infection or inflammation. Brush your teeth regularly and use an antibacterial mouthwash to reduce the risk of angular cheilitis.
• Stay hydrated: Dehydration can contribute to dry lips and increase the risk of angular cheilitis. Drink plenty of water throughout the day to keep your body and lips hydrated.
• Avoid irritants: Certain substances, such as spicy foods, citrus fruits, or products containing harsh chemicals, can irritate the lips and worsen the condition. Try to minimize your exposure to such irritants.
• Protect your lips from harsh weather conditions: Extreme temperatures, wind, and sun exposure can lead to dryness and inflammation of the lips. Use a lip balm with SPF when going out in the sun and cover your mouth with a scarf in cold windy weather.

By following these preventive measures, you can reduce the likelihood of developing angular cheilitis and maintain healthy, pain-free lips.

Q&A:

What is angular cheilitis?

Angular cheilitis is a condition characterized by the inflammation and cracking of the corners of the mouth. It can be caused by various factors, including fungal or bacterial infections, nutritional deficiencies, or irritants.

What are the symptoms of angular cheilitis?

The symptoms of angular cheilitis include redness, swelling, and cracks in the corners of the mouth. It can also cause pain, burning sensation, and the formation of crusts or sores.

How is angular cheilitis treated?

Angular cheilitis can be treated by addressing the underlying cause. This may involve using antifungal or antibacterial creams, improving oral hygiene, managing nutritional deficiencies, and avoiding irritants. In severe cases, oral medication or corticosteroid creams may be prescribed.

Are there any home remedies for angular cheilitis?

Yes, there are several home remedies that can help relieve the symptoms of angular cheilitis. These include applying petroleum jelly or aloe vera gel to the affected areas, keeping the area clean and dry, and avoiding licking or biting the lips. It is important to note that home remedies may not completely cure the condition and professional treatment may be necessary.

Can angular cheilitis be prevented?

While angular cheilitis cannot always be prevented, there are some steps you can take to reduce the risk. These include maintaining good oral hygiene, avoiding excessive moisture or dryness around the mouth, and addressing any underlying factors such as nutritional deficiencies or irritants. It is also important to avoid sharing food or utensils with someone who has angular cheilitis to prevent spreading the condition.