Effective and Safe Ringworm Treatment Options for Humans – A Comprehensive Guide

Ringworm is a common skin infection caused by a fungus. Despite its name, it has nothing to do with worms. This highly contagious condition affects both animals and humans, and can be easily transmitted through direct contact or by touching infected objects or surfaces.

When it comes to treating ringworm in humans, there are several effective medication options available. One common approach is using antifungal creams that are applied directly to the affected area. These creams work by killing the fungus and relieving symptoms such as itchiness and redness.

In some cases, oral antifungal medications may be prescribed by a healthcare professional. These medications are taken by mouth and help to eliminate the infection from within the body. They are usually recommended for more severe or persistent cases of ringworm.

Understanding Ringworm

Ringworm is a common fungal infection that affects the skin and causes itchiness and irritation. Despite its name, ringworm is not caused by a worm but by a fungus known as dermatophyte. It gets its name due to the circular or ring-shaped rash that appears on the skin.

In humans, ringworm can be easily spread from person to person through direct contact or by sharing personal items such as towels, clothing, or combs. The infection can also be spread from animals to humans, particularly cats and dogs.

Symptoms of Ringworm

The symptoms of ringworm can vary depending on the location of the infection. Common symptoms include:

  • Red, itchy patches on the skin
  • Ring-shaped rashes with raised edges
  • Scaling or flaking of the skin
  • Blisters or pustules
  • Hair loss in the affected area

If you suspect that you have ringworm, it is important to seek medical attention for an accurate diagnosis. A healthcare professional will examine your skin and may take a sample for testing to confirm the presence of the fungus.

Treatment Options

Fortunately, ringworm can be treated effectively in humans. The most common treatment for ringworm is using antifungal creams or ointments. These topical medications are applied directly to the affected area and help to kill the fungus and relieve symptoms.

In more severe cases, oral antifungal medication may be prescribed by a doctor. These medications work from the inside to attack the root of the infection and are typically taken for a specified period of time.

Additionally, it is important to keep the affected area clean and dry to prevent the spread of the infection. Avoid scratching or picking at the rash as this can lead to further irritation and potential bacterial infection.

Remember, it is important to follow your healthcare professional’s instructions and complete the full course of treatment to ensure that the infection is completely eradicated.

Overall, understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for ringworm is crucial for effective management of the infection in humans. By recognizing the signs of ringworm and seeking proper treatment, you can alleviate symptoms and prevent the spread of this common skin infection.

Symptoms and Causes

Ringworm infection, also known as dermatophytosis, is a common fungal infection of the skin. It is caused by various types of fungi called dermatophytes that feed on keratin, a protein found in the outer layer of the skin, hair, and nails.

The symptoms of ringworm usually include red, itchy, and scaly patches on the skin. These patches are often circular or ring-shaped, which is where the infection gets its name. The affected areas may be dry or moist, and they can appear anywhere on the body.

Ringworm is highly contagious and can spread through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person or animal, or by touching surfaces or objects contaminated with the fungi. It can also be transmitted from infected soil or animals, such as cats and dogs.

To treat ringworm, various antifungal creams, ointments, and oral medications are available. These medications work to kill the fungi and alleviate the symptoms of the infection. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment regimen and continue treatment until the infection is completely cleared to prevent the recurrence of ringworm.

Diagnosis and Prevention

Ringworm is a common fungal infection that affects the skin of humans. It is important to diagnose ringworm accurately to receive the right treatment. Here are some methods of diagnosis:

  • Visual examination: A healthcare professional will examine the affected area of the skin closely. Ringworm usually appears as a ring-shaped rash with red edges and a clear center.
  • Wood’s lamp examination: In some cases, a Wood’s lamp may be used to examine the skin. Under this black light, certain types of ringworm will fluoresce.
  • Microscopic examination: A sample of the skin may be taken and examined under a microscope to identify the fungus causing the infection.

Once diagnosed with ringworm, it is crucial to take preventive measures to avoid spreading the infection to others and preventing re-infection. Here are some prevention methods:

  1. Keep the infected area clean and dry: Washing the affected area with soap and water and ensuring it is dry can help prevent the spread of ringworm.
  2. Avoid sharing personal items: Do not share towels, clothes, or other personal items with someone who has ringworm to prevent spreading the infection.
  3. Avoid contact with infected animals: Ringworm can be transmitted from animals to humans. Avoid direct contact with infected animals, especially if they have patches of missing hair.
  4. Wear loose-fitting clothes: Wearing loose-fitting clothes can help prevent excessive sweating and provide ventilation to the skin, reducing the risk of ringworm.
  5. Use antifungal creams: Applying antifungal creams to the affected area can help treat and prevent ringworm. These creams can be purchased over the counter or prescribed by a healthcare professional.

If the symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and appropriate medication.

Traditional Medical Treatments

When it comes to treating ringworm infection in humans, there are several traditional medical treatments available. These treatments typically involve the use of antifungal medication to eliminate the fungus causing the infection.

Antifungal Medication

Antifungal creams and ointments are the most common form of medication used for treating ringworm in humans. These topical treatments are directly applied to the affected areas of the skin, helping to relieve the itchiness and inflammation associated with the infection. They work by targeting the fungus, inhibiting its growth, and eventually eliminating it from the skin.

In more severe cases, oral antifungal medication may be prescribed by a healthcare professional. These medications are taken in pill form and work from inside the body to treat the infection. Oral antifungal medications are often recommended when the ringworm infection has spread to a larger area of the body or is not responding to topical treatments.

Duration of Treatment

The length of treatment can vary depending on the severity of the ringworm infection. In some cases, topical antifungal creams may need to be applied for a few weeks to fully eradicate the fungus. Similarly, oral antifungal medication may need to be taken for several weeks to ensure complete recovery.

It is important to continue the treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve or disappear before the recommended duration. This helps to prevent the recurrence of the infection and ensures that all traces of the fungus are eliminated from the skin.

Overall, traditional medical treatments for ringworm in humans, such as antifungal medication, are highly effective in eliminating the infection and providing relief from itchiness and other symptoms. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance on the most suitable treatment approach for individual cases.

Topical Antifungal Medications

Ringworm, a fungal infection that causes red, itchy patches on the skin, can be effectively treated with topical antifungal medications. These medications come in the form of creams, ointments, and lotions, which are applied directly to the affected area.

The main purpose of topical antifungal medications is to kill the fungus that is causing the infection. These medications contain active ingredients that target the fungus and stop its growth. By doing so, they help relieve the symptoms of ringworm, such as itchiness and inflammation.

Common Types of Topical Antifungal Medications

There are several common types of topical antifungal medications that are effective in treating ringworm in humans:

Medication Description
Clotrimazole A widely used antifungal medication that is available over-the-counter. It is available in cream and solution form.
Miconazole Another over-the-counter antifungal medication that comes in cream, spray, and powder form. It is effective against a variety of fungal infections, including ringworm.
Terbinafine Available in cream and gel form, this antifungal medication is commonly used to treat ringworm and athlete’s foot.
Ketoconazole A prescription-strength antifungal medication that comes in cream, shampoo, and foam form. It is effective against various types of fungal infections, including ringworm.

How to Apply Topical Antifungal Medications

When using topical antifungal medications for ringworm treatment, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or the product label. Generally, the medication should be applied to the affected area and the surrounding skin once or twice a day. It is important to continue applying the medication for the recommended duration, even if the symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of the fungus.

In addition to using topical antifungal medications, it is essential to maintain good hygiene practices, such as keeping the affected area clean and dry, avoiding sharing personal items, and washing clothes and bedding regularly to prevent the spread of the infection.

Overall, topical antifungal medications are an effective and convenient treatment option for ringworm in humans. They help relieve symptoms, eliminate the fungus, and promote healing of the affected skin. If symptoms persist or worsen despite treatment, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance.

Oral Antifungal Medications

When it comes to ringworm infection, oral antifungal medication is often prescribed for effective treatment in humans. These medications are specifically designed to target the fungus causing the ringworm infection, providing relief from the symptoms and speeding up the healing process.

Antifungal medications work by inhibiting the growth and spread of the fungus on the skin. They are usually taken orally, allowing the medication to enter the bloodstream and reach the affected areas of the body, including the skin. This helps in eliminating the ringworm infection from within.

The most commonly prescribed oral antifungal medications for ringworm in humans include terbinafine, griseofulvin, and itraconazole. These medications are usually taken for a specified period of time, as per the doctor’s recommendation.

It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of medication to ensure successful treatment of ringworm. Skipping doses or stopping the medication prematurely can lead to ineffective treatment and the return of the infection.

Oral antifungal medications may cause certain side effects, such as nausea, diarrhea, headaches, or allergic reactions. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if any severe side effects are experienced.

If you are suffering from ringworm and experiencing severe symptoms such as persistent itchiness or worsening of the infection, oral antifungal medications may be a suitable treatment option. Consult a healthcare professional to get the appropriate medication and dosage for your specific condition.

Antifungal Shampoos and Soaps

One of the most effective ways to treat ringworm infection on the skin is by using antifungal shampoos and soaps. These products are specially formulated to kill the fungus that causes ringworm and prevent its spread.

How do antifungal shampoos and soaps work?

Antifungal shampoos and soaps contain medication that targets the fungus responsible for ringworm. They work by killing the fungus and stopping its growth, effectively clearing up the infection.

When using antifungal shampoos, it is important to massage the product into the affected areas, ensuring that it reaches the roots of the hair and penetrates the skin where the fungus resides. The shampoo should be left on for a few minutes before rinsing off to allow the medication to take effect.

Benefits of using antifungal shampoos and soaps

Using antifungal shampoos and soaps for ringworm treatment offers several benefits. Firstly, these products target the infection directly, providing a more focused and effective treatment compared to general antifungal creams. Secondly, the application of shampoo or soap allows for thorough coverage of the affected areas, ensuring that the medication reaches every part of the infection. Lastly, these products can provide relief from itching and alleviate the discomfort associated with ringworm.

It is important to note that antifungal shampoos and soaps should be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include other medications or creams. It is also essential to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer and consult a healthcare professional if the infection does not improve or worsens.

Over-the-Counter Remedies

For humans suffering from ringworm, over-the-counter remedies can be an effective treatment option. These remedies are readily available at most pharmacies and do not require a prescription.

One of the most common over-the-counter treatments for ringworm is antifungal creams. These creams contain active ingredients that help to kill the fungus causing the infection. They are applied directly to the affected area of the skin and can help to relieve itchiness and reduce the size of the ringworm patch.

In addition to antifungal creams, there are also over-the-counter sprays and powders that can be used to treat ringworm. These products often contain the same active ingredients as the creams but in a different form. Sprays and powders can be convenient to use, especially for hard-to-reach areas.

When using over-the-counter remedies, it is important to carefully read and follow the instructions provided. The treatment should be applied as directed, and it is essential to continue using the product for the recommended duration, even if the symptoms of the infection improve.

Key points:

  • Over-the-counter remedies for ringworm are easily accessible and do not require a prescription.
  • Antifungal creams are a common over-the-counter treatment option that can be applied directly to the affected area of the skin.
  • Sprays and powders are also available over-the-counter and can be useful for treating hard-to-reach areas.
  • It is important to carefully follow the instructions provided with the product and continue using it for the recommended duration.

Home Remedies

If you have a ringworm infection, there are several home remedies that can help alleviate the symptoms and speed up the healing process.

1. Keep the affected area clean and dry

One of the most important things you can do to treat ringworm is to keep the affected area clean and dry. Wash the area with mild soap and water, and then pat it dry with a clean towel. Avoid using any harsh or scented soaps, as these can irritate the skin and make the infection worse.

2. Apply antifungal creams

Over-the-counter antifungal creams can be an effective treatment for ringworm. These creams contain medication that kills the fungus causing the infection. Apply the cream to the affected area according to the instructions on the packaging. Be sure to wash your hands before and after applying the cream to prevent the spread of the infection.

3. Use natural remedies

Some natural remedies may also help in treating ringworm. Tea tree oil, garlic, and apple cider vinegar are known for their antifungal properties and can be applied topically to the affected area. However, it is important to note that natural remedies may not be as effective as medication prescribed by a healthcare professional.

It is important to remember that these home remedies are not a substitute for professional medical advice. If your ringworm does not improve with home treatment or if it worsens, it is recommended to see a doctor. They may prescribe stronger antifungal medication or recommend other treatment options to help clear the infection.

Natural Treatments

While there are several antifungal medications available for the treatment of ringworm in humans, some individuals may prefer natural alternatives. These natural treatments can help alleviate the symptoms of ringworm and promote healing without the use of medication. It is important to note that natural treatments may not be as effective as medication and should be used in conjunction with medical advice.

Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree oil is a popular natural remedy for various skin infections due to its antifungal properties. It can help relieve itchiness associated with ringworm and inhibit the growth of the fungus causing the infection. To use tea tree oil, dilute a few drops in a carrier oil and apply it directly to the affected area several times a day.

Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is another natural remedy that can be effective in treating ringworm. It has antifungal properties that can help eliminate the fungus causing the infection. Mix equal parts of apple cider vinegar and water and apply the solution to the affected area with a cotton ball. Leave it on for a few minutes, then rinse it off with water. Repeat this process a few times a day.

Natural Treatment Benefits
Garlic Contains antifungal properties
Aloe Vera Has soothing and healing effects on the skin
Coconut Oil Rich in antifungal properties, moisturizes the skin

In addition to these natural treatments, maintaining good hygiene practices such as washing hands regularly, keeping the affected area clean and dry, and avoiding sharing personal items can help prevent the spread of ringworm infection. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Essential Oils for Ringworm

Ringworm is a common skin infection that affects humans and can cause discomfort, itchiness, and redness. While there are various treatment options available, including over-the-counter creams and medications, some people prefer to use natural remedies such as essential oils to alleviate symptoms and promote healing.

Essential oils have antimicrobial properties that can help in fighting the ringworm infection. Some of the essential oils that have been found to be effective against ringworm are:

Essential Oil Properties
Tea Tree Oil Antifungal, antibacterial
Lavender Oil Antifungal, anti-inflammatory
Thyme Oil Antifungal, antibacterial
Oregano Oil Antifungal, antibacterial

When using essential oils for ringworm, it is important to dilute them with a carrier oil such as coconut oil or jojoba oil before applying them to the affected area. This helps reduce the risk of skin irritation or allergic reactions.

To apply the essential oil mixture, gently clean the affected area with mild soap and water, then pat it dry. Take a small amount of the diluted essential oil mixture and apply it to the ringworm patch using a clean cotton ball or a cotton swab.

It is recommended to repeat this process 2-3 times a day until the ringworm infection clears up. It is also important to avoid scratching the affected area to prevent further spread of the infection.

While essential oils may provide relief from ringworm symptoms, it is always advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance on the best treatment approach for your specific case.

Herbal Remedies

When it comes to treating ringworm in humans, herbal remedies can be a natural and effective alternative to traditional medications. These remedies have been used for centuries to fight off various infections and promote healthy skin.

Natural Antifungal Herbs

Several herbs possess antifungal properties that can help get rid of ringworm infection. Some popular choices include tea tree oil, garlic, oregano oil, and neem oil. These herbs have compounds that can inhibit the growth of fungi and help soothe the affected skin.

Herbal Creams and Ointments

There are also herbal creams and ointments available in the market that are specifically formulated to target ringworm. These products often contain a combination of antifungal herbs and other soothing ingredients. Applying these creams directly to the affected area can help alleviate itchiness and promote healing.

It is important to note that while herbal remedies can be effective, they may not work as quickly as over-the-counter antifungal medications. It is also crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before using any herbal remedies, especially if you have any pre-existing conditions or are taking other medications.

Tea Tree Oil for Ringworm

Ringworm is a common skin infection that can cause itchiness and discomfort. There are various treatment options available for humans, including creams and medications. However, one natural remedy that has gained popularity is tea tree oil.

What is Tea Tree Oil?

Tea tree oil is an essential oil that is derived from the leaves of the Melaleuca alternifolia plant, which is native to Australia. It has been widely used for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties.

How does Tea Tree Oil help with Ringworm?

Tea tree oil contains compounds that can help treat ringworm. Research has shown that it has antifungal effects against the fungus that causes ringworm, known as Trichophyton. Applying tea tree oil to the affected area can help reduce the growth of the fungus and alleviate symptoms.

Tea tree oil also has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce itchiness and inflammation associated with ringworm infection.

How to use Tea Tree Oil for Ringworm?

Before using tea tree oil, it is important to dilute it with a carrier oil, such as coconut oil or sweet almond oil. This is because undiluted tea tree oil can cause skin irritation in some individuals.

Once diluted, apply a small amount of the mixture to the affected area using a cotton ball or clean fingers. Gently massage it into the skin and leave it on for 10-15 minutes. Rinse off with warm water and pat dry.

It is recommended to repeat this process twice a day until the ringworm infection resolves.

However, it is important to note that tea tree oil may not be effective for everyone and should not replace medical treatment. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is best to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Conclusion

Tea tree oil can be a natural and effective remedy for ringworm in humans. Its antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties make it useful in treating the infection and alleviating symptoms. However, it is important to use it correctly and in conjunction with medical advice for optimal results.

Apple Cider Vinegar for Ringworm

Ringworm is a common fungal infection that affects the skin of humans. It causes red, itchy, and circular patches on the skin, which can be uncomfortable and unsightly. Finding an effective treatment for ringworm is important to alleviate the symptoms and prevent it from spreading to others.

One potential treatment for ringworm is apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is known for its antifungal properties, which can help to kill the fungus causing the infection. It can be applied topically to the affected area to help speed up the healing process.

How to use Apple Cider Vinegar for Ringworm

To use apple cider vinegar for ringworm, it is important to dilute it with water. A common ratio is one part apple cider vinegar to three parts water. This mixture can be applied to the affected area with a cotton ball or a clean cloth. It should be left on for 15 to 20 minutes before rinsing off with water.

Apple cider vinegar can be applied two to three times a day until the ringworm has cleared up. It is important to monitor the skin for any signs of irritation or discomfort. If irritation occurs, the vinegar should be diluted further or discontinued.

Other Methods of Ringworm Treatment

While apple cider vinegar can be effective for treating ringworm, there are also other treatment options available. Antifungal creams and medications prescribed by a doctor are commonly used to treat ringworm. These creams and medications work by killing the fungus or preventing its growth.

In addition to medication, it is important to keep the affected area clean and dry. Washing with a mild soap and water can help to remove any fungus on the skin. It is also important to avoid sharing personal items, such as towels or clothing, to prevent the spread of ringworm.

In conclusion, apple cider vinegar can be a useful natural remedy for ringworm in humans. Its antifungal properties can help to kill the fungus causing the infection and speed up the healing process. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and to discuss the most suitable treatment options.

Garlic for Ringworm

Garlic is a natural antifungal that can be used to treat ringworm in humans. Ringworm is a common fungal infection of the skin that causes red, itchy patches to form in different parts of the body. While there are over-the-counter antifungal medications available for treating ringworm, some people prefer using natural remedies like garlic.

Garlic contains a compound called allicin, which has potent antifungal properties. Applying crushed garlic directly to the affected area can help kill the fungus and clear up the infection. It is important to note that while garlic may be effective against ringworm, it can cause skin irritation and burning sensations in some individuals.

To use garlic for ringworm treatment, crush a clove of garlic and apply the paste to the affected area. Cover the area with a clean bandage and leave it on for a few hours or overnight. Repeat this process daily until the infection clears up. If you experience severe discomfort or irritation, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

It is important to remember that while garlic may have antifungal properties, it should not be used as a substitute for medical advice or prescribed treatments. If your ringworm infection persists or worsens, it is recommended to seek medical attention for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Coconut Oil for Ringworm

Ringworm is a common fungal infection that affects the skin. It is caused by various types of fungi and can occur in humans and animals. While there are several creams and medications available for the treatment of ringworm, coconut oil is a natural and effective remedy that can be used to treat this infection.

Why use coconut oil?

Coconut oil contains potent antifungal properties, making it an excellent treatment for ringworm. It contains lauric acid, caprylic acid, and other fatty acids that have been shown to inhibit the growth of fungi responsible for causing ringworm. These antifungal compounds directly attack the infection, preventing its spread and promoting healing.

How to use coconut oil for ringworm?

Applying coconut oil topically to the affected area is the best way to treat ringworm. Make sure to wash and dry the infected skin before application to remove any dirt or debris. Simply apply a thin layer of coconut oil to the affected area and gently massage it in. Repeat this process two to three times a day for best results.

Coconut oil is readily absorbed by the skin, allowing its antifungal properties to effectively combat the infection. Its moisturizing properties also help soothe itching and irritation associated with ringworm, providing relief during the healing process.

Additional tips

In addition to using coconut oil, it is important to keep the affected area clean and dry. Avoid sharing personal items such as towels and clothing to prevent the spread of the infection. Wash these items in hot water to kill any fungi present.

If the ringworm infection does not improve or worsens despite treatment with coconut oil, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance.

Advantages of Coconut Oil for Ringworm
Contains antifungal properties
Readily absorbed by the skin
Moisturizes and soothes the skin
Natural and safe treatment option
Prevents the spread of infection

Preventing Ringworm Reinfection

If you have been successfully treated for ringworm, it’s important to take precautions to prevent reinfection. Here are some steps you can take:

  1. Keep the infected area clean and dry. Washing the area with soap and water can help remove any residual medication or creams. Pat the area dry with a clean towel or allow it to air dry.
  2. Avoid sharing personal items such as clothing, towels, or hairbrushes with others. Ringworm is highly contagious and can easily spread through direct contact with infected skin or objects.
  3. Wear loose-fitting and breathable clothing to allow air circulation and reduce skin irritation. Tight-fitting clothes can create a warm and humid environment, which is ideal for fungal growth.
  4. Regularly wash your hands, especially after touching infected areas or objects. Use soap and warm water, and make sure to scrub between your fingers and under your nails.
  5. Avoid scratching or picking at the infected area, as this can worsen the infection and increase the risk of spreading it to other parts of the body.
  6. Keep your living environment clean and well-maintained. Vacuum carpets and upholstery regularly, and wash bedding and towels in hot water to kill any remaining fungal spores.
  7. Consider using antifungal powders or sprays on areas of your body that are prone to excessive sweating, such as the feet or groin. These products can help keep the skin dry and create an inhospitable environment for fungal growth.
  8. Avoid walking barefoot in public areas, especially in places like locker rooms, swimming pools, and communal showers. Wear sandals or flip-flops to protect your feet from coming into contact with infected surfaces.

By following these preventive measures, you can reduce the chances of ringworm reinfection and protect yourself and others from this common fungal infection.

Q&A:

What is ringworm?

Ringworm is a common fungal infection that affects the skin, nails, and scalp. It appears as red, itchy, and circular rashes on the affected areas.

How is ringworm transmitted?

Ringworm can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected person or animal, or by touching contaminated objects such as combs, clothing, or towels.

What are the common symptoms of ringworm?

The common symptoms of ringworm include itchy, red, and scaly patches on the skin, blisters or sores, hair loss in the affected area, and brittle or discolored nails.

What are some effective treatment methods for ringworm?

Some effective treatment methods for ringworm include over-the-counter antifungal creams or ointments, prescription oral antifungal medications, keeping the affected area clean and dry, and avoiding sharing personal items.

When should I see a doctor for ringworm treatment?

You should see a doctor for ringworm treatment if the symptoms do not improve with over-the-counter treatments, if the infection spreads to other parts of the body, or if there are signs of a secondary infection such as pus or increased pain.

What is ringworm and how is it caused?

Ringworm is a common fungal infection that affects the skin, hair, and nails. It is caused by various species of fungi known as dermatophytes.

What are the symptoms of ringworm in humans?

The symptoms of ringworm in humans include red, ring-shaped rashes with raised edges, itching, scaling or cracking of the skin, and sometimes blisters or oozing. The affected areas may also become inflamed or develop a secondary bacterial infection.