What Causes Ingrown Toenails and How to Treat Them – A Comprehensive Guide

Ingrown toenails can be a painful and bothersome condition that occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin. This can lead to symptoms such as pain, swelling, and redness around the affected toe. If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can even lead to infection.

There are several factors that can contribute to the development of an ingrown toenail. One common cause is improper nail trimming. Cutting the toenail too short or rounding the edges instead of cutting straight across can increase the risk of the nail growing into the skin. Additionally, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes can put pressure on the toes and cause the toenail to grow into the skin.

Treatment options for ingrown toenails vary depending on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, home remedies such as soaking the foot in warm water and gently massaging the affected area can help to reduce pain and swelling. Placing a small piece of cotton or dental floss under the edge of the ingrown nail can also help to lift it away from the skin.

However, if the ingrown toenail is causing severe pain, infection, or chronic recurrence, it is important to seek medical attention from a podiatrist. They may recommend more aggressive treatments, such as surgical removal of part or all of the ingrown toenail. In some cases, the podiatrist may also prescribe antibiotics to treat any underlying infection.

In conclusion, ingrown toenails can be a painful and uncomfortable condition. Proper nail trimming techniques, wearing well-fitting shoes, and seeking prompt treatment from a podiatrist can help to prevent and treat ingrown toenails, relieving pain and reducing the risk of complications.

What Is an Ingrown Toenail?

An ingrown toenail, also known as onychocryptosis, is a common condition in which the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing discomfort, pain, and sometimes even infection. It most commonly affects the big toe, but can also occur in other toes.

Ingrown toenails can be caused by a variety of factors, including wearing tight shoes, improperly trimming the toenails, injury to the toe, and genetic predisposition. When a toenail is ingrown, it can lead to redness, swelling, and tenderness around the affected area.

In some cases, an ingrown toenail may require surgical intervention by a podiatrist. During the procedure, the podiatrist may remove a portion of the toenail or the entire nail, depending on the severity of the condition. Surgery is usually performed under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort.

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can become infected, leading to more severe pain and swelling. Infections may require oral antibiotics to clear the infection and prevent further complications.

Proper toenail care and preventive measures can help reduce the risk of developing ingrown toenails. This includes wearing properly fitted shoes, trimming the toenails straight across and not too short, and avoiding injury to the toes. If you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, it is best to seek the advice of a healthcare professional to assess the situation and provide appropriate treatment.

Causes of Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Poorly Fitted Shoes

Wearing shoes that are too tight or narrow can put pressure on your toes and cause the toenails to grow into the skin. This can lead to pain, swelling, and infection if not addressed.

Improper Nail Trimming

If you trim your toenails too short or at an angle, it can cause the edge of the nail to grow into the surrounding skin. This can result in an ingrown toenail and cause discomfort.

Additionally, rounding the corners of your toenails instead of cutting them straight across can also contribute to the development of ingrown toenails.

Toe Injuries

Injuries to the toe, such as stubbing or dropping something heavy on it, can cause the nail to grow into the skin. This is because the trauma can disrupt the normal growth of the nail and alter its direction.

When the nail grows into the skin, it can cause pain, redness, and inflammation.

Genetic Predisposition

Some people may be more prone to developing ingrown toenails due to genetic factors. If other members of your family have had issues with ingrown toenails, you may be more likely to experience them as well.

It is important to seek the assistance of a podiatrist if you have frequent or severe ingrown toenails. They can provide treatment options, such as nail surgery, to remove the ingrown portion of the nail and alleviate any associated pain or infection.

Remember, early intervention is key to effectively treating ingrown toenails and preventing complications. If you experience persistent pain, swelling, or infection, consult a healthcare professional for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Risk Factors for Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and potential infection. While ingrown toenails can affect anyone, certain factors may increase the risk of developing this condition.

Tight Shoes

Wearing shoes that are too tight or narrow can put pressure on the toes, causing the nails to grow into the skin. It is important to choose footwear that provides enough room for the toes to avoid this problem.

Improper Trimming

Trimming the toenails incorrectly can also contribute to ingrown toenails. Nails that are cut too short, rounded off at the edges, or not straight across can encourage the nails to grow into the skin. Proper nail trimming techniques should be followed to prevent ingrown toenails.

Other risk factors may include a family history of ingrown toenails, certain foot shapes or deformities, trauma to the toe, repeated pressure or friction on the toes, and poor foot hygiene. If left untreated, ingrown toenails can lead to complications and may require medical intervention, such as surgery or professional treatment from a podiatrist. It is important to seek prompt treatment if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail to prevent further discomfort and infection.

Signs and Symptoms of Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge or corner of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain and discomfort. They are a common foot problem that can affect people of all ages. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of an ingrown toenail is important in order to seek appropriate treatment and prevent complications.

Pain and Discomfort

One of the most common signs of an ingrown toenail is pain and discomfort in the affected toe. The pressure exerted by the nail on the surrounding skin can lead to inflammation and tenderness. The pain may range from mild to severe and can be exacerbated by wearing tight shoes or putting pressure on the toe.

Infection

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can become infected. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, and pus discharge. The area around the ingrown toenail may feel warm to the touch and can be sensitive. Infections can worsen the pain and may require medical intervention.

It is important to note that not all ingrown toenails will lead to an infection, but if you notice any signs of infection, it is advisable to seek medical attention.

Visual Changes

An ingrown toenail can cause visible changes to the affected toe. The skin around the nail may appear red or swollen, and there may be a visible groove or indentation where the nail is digging into the skin. In some cases, the affected toe may also develop a bluish-purple hue.

Difficulty Walking

Depending on the severity of the ingrown toenail, it may become difficult to walk or put pressure on the affected toe. This can further contribute to pain and discomfort, as well as affect daily activities.

If you are experiencing any of these signs and symptoms, it is important to consult a podiatrist for proper diagnosis and treatment. In some cases, conservative treatments such as soaking the foot in warm water and wearing properly fitting shoes may be sufficient. However, severe or recurring ingrown toenails may require surgical intervention to remove a portion of the nail or permanently remove the nail matrix.

Complications Associated with Ingrown Toenails

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can lead to various complications and increase the pain and discomfort. If left untreated, the ingrown toenail can cause:

Infection

An ingrown toenail can become infected, resulting in redness, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. The infection may cause the toe to feel warm and produce pus. If not treated promptly, the infection can spread and lead to more severe complications.

Open Sore

As the ingrown toenail continues to grow into the flesh, it can create an open sore. This can be painful and increase the risk of infection.

Cellulitis

If the infection from the ingrown toenail spreads, it can cause cellulitis, which is a bacterial skin infection. Cellulitis can lead to symptoms such as redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area. It may also cause fever and chills.

Abscess

In some cases, the infection from an ingrown toenail can lead to an abscess, which is a collection of pus. An abscess may require medical intervention, such as drainage, to resolve the infection.

Osteomyelitis

In rare cases, the infection from an ingrown toenail can spread to the bone, causing osteomyelitis. This can lead to severe pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Osteomyelitis may require more aggressive treatment, such as intravenous antibiotics or surgery.

It is important to seek treatment for an ingrown toenail to prevent these complications. Depending on the severity of the ingrown toenail, treatment options may range from conservative measures, such as soaking the foot in warm water and wearing proper footwear, to surgical intervention, such as toenail removal.

Complication	Symptoms	Treatment
Infection	Redness, swelling, tenderness, warmth, pus	Antibiotics, warm water soaks, possible surgical intervention
Open Sore	Pain, risk of infection	Clean and dress the wound, possible surgical intervention
Cellulitis	Redness, swelling, warmth, pain, fever, chills	Antibiotics, possible hospitalization
Abscess	Collection of pus	Drainage, antibiotics
Osteomyelitis	Severe pain, swelling, difficulty walking	Antibiotics, possible surgery

Diagnosis of Ingrown Toenails

Diagnosing an ingrown toenail involves a physical examination of the affected toe and toenail. The podiatrist will conduct a thorough examination to assess the extent of the ingrown toenail and to determine the appropriate treatment.

During the examination, the podiatrist will look for signs of ingrown toenails, which may include redness, swelling, and pain around the affected area. They may also look for signs of infection, such as pus or drainage.

In some cases, an X-ray may be required to rule out any underlying bone abnormalities that may be contributing to the ingrown toenail.

Based on the examination and evaluation of the ingrown toenail, the podiatrist will then recommend a suitable treatment plan. This may include conservative measures, such as soaking the foot in warm water and wearing proper footwear, or more invasive procedures, such as surgery to remove the ingrown portion of the toenail.

It is important to consult a podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, as they can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options to alleviate the pain and prevent further complications.

Home Remedies for Ingrown Toenails

If you are experiencing an ingrown toenail, there are several home remedies you can try before seeking professional treatment. While self-care may not always completely resolve the issue, it can help alleviate pain and prevent further complications.

1. Soak your feet: Soaking your feet in warm water can help reduce pain and swelling. Add Epsom salt or a mild antiseptic solution like hydrogen peroxide to the water for added relief.

2. Wear comfortable shoes: Avoid wearing tight shoes that put pressure on your toes. Opt for comfortable, breathable footwear that provides enough space for your toes to move freely.

3. Proper nail trimming: Cut your toenails straight across rather than curved. Avoid cutting them too short, as this can increase the risk of ingrown toenails. Use clean, sterilized nail clippers to prevent infection.

4. Elevate your feet: Elevating your feet can help reduce swelling and promote blood circulation. Try propping your feet up on a few pillows or using a footrest.

5. Apply antibiotic ointment: If your ingrown toenail has developed an infection, applying an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment can help prevent the infection from spreading. Follow the instructions on the packaging for proper application.

6. Use a toe protector: A toe protector, available at most drugstores, can help cushion and protect the affected toe. This can reduce pain and prevent further irritation.

If your ingrown toenail does not improve or if the pain intensifies, it is recommended to consult a podiatrist. A podiatrist can provide professional treatment options, such as minor surgery to remove the ingrown toenail. They can also prescribe medication to treat any infection or alleviate pain.

Remember, proper foot care and hygiene are essential in preventing ingrown toenails. Keep your feet clean, dry, and protected, and avoid trimming your nails too short or in a curved shape.

Preventing Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can be extremely painful and uncomfortable, so taking steps to prevent them is important. Here are some tips to help you avoid this common foot problem:

• Trim your toenails properly: Cut your toenails straight across and avoid rounding the corners. This will help prevent the nails from digging into the skin and becoming ingrown.
• Wear proper-fitting shoes: Tight shoes can put pressure on your toes and increase the chance of developing ingrown toenails. Make sure your shoes have enough room for your toes to move freely.
• Avoid trauma to the toenails: Accidentally stubbing your toe or dropping something heavy on your foot can lead to an ingrown toenail. Be careful and protect your toes from injury.
• Maintain good foot hygiene: Keep your feet clean and dry to prevent infection. Wash your feet regularly, especially after exercise, and make sure to dry them thoroughly, including between the toes.
• Choose breathable footwear: Wearing shoes made of breathable materials, such as leather or mesh, can help prevent excessive sweating and reduce the risk of ingrown toenails.
• Avoid repetitive pressure on the toes: Certain activities, such as running or playing sports that involve a lot of stopping and starting, can put repetitive pressure on your toes and increase the likelihood of ingrown toenails. Use proper footwear and take breaks to rest your feet.
• Seek professional help if needed: If you experience persistent pain, swelling, or infection around your toenail, it is important to consult a podiatrist. They can provide appropriate treatment, such as removing the ingrown toenail or prescribing medication.

By following these preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of developing ingrown toenails and the associated pain and discomfort. Taking care of your feet is essential for overall foot health and well-being.

When to See a Doctor for Ingrown Toenails

If you are experiencing persistent swelling and pain in your toe, it is important to see a podiatrist for further evaluation and treatment. While ingrown toenails can often be treated at home, there are instances where medical intervention may be necessary.

If home remedies, such as soaking your foot in warm water and gently lifting the ingrown toenail, do not provide relief or the symptoms worsen, it is recommended to seek professional help. A podiatrist can assess the severity of the ingrown toenail and determine the appropriate course of treatment.

In some cases, the ingrown toenail may become infected, leading to increased pain, redness, and pus drainage. This is a sign that medical attention is needed to prevent further complications. A podiatrist can clean and dress the wound, prescribe antibiotics if necessary, and provide guidance on proper wound care to prevent infection.

Treatment Options

The podiatrist may recommend various treatment options based on the severity of the ingrown toenail. These can include:

1. Oral or topical antibiotics to treat or prevent infection.
2. Selective trimming of the ingrown toenail to relieve pressure and discomfort.
3. Partial or complete removal of the ingrown toenail through a minor surgical procedure called a nail avulsion.

During a nail avulsion, the podiatrist will numb the toe with a local anesthetic before removing part or all of the problematic toenail. This procedure is typically done in-office and may require follow-up visits for proper healing and care.

If you are experiencing recurrent ingrown toenails or have a chronic condition that affects the growth of your toenails, the podiatrist may recommend additional treatment options to prevent future occurrences. These can include chemical or laser treatment to prevent regrowth of the ingrown toenail.

Remember, if you are unsure of how to properly treat your ingrown toenail or if the symptoms worsen, it is always best to seek professional help. A podiatrist can provide the necessary expertise and guidance to effectively treat and prevent ingrown toenails.

Treatment Options for Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can cause a great deal of pain and discomfort. If left untreated, they can also lead to infection. Fortunately, there are several treatment options available to alleviate symptoms and promote healing.

Self-Care

In mild cases of ingrown toenails, self-care measures can often provide relief. Soaking the affected toe in warm water for 15-20 minutes several times a day can help reduce swelling and tenderness. Gently pushing a small piece of cotton or dental floss under the ingrown toenail can also help to lift the nail and relieve pressure.

Proper Nail Trimming

Trimming your toenails properly can help prevent ingrown toenails from developing. Cut your nails straight across and avoid rounding the corners, as this can encourage the nail to grow into the surrounding skin. Be sure to use clean and sterilized nail clippers or scissors to prevent infection.

Over-the-Counter Medications

Over-the-counter medications can be used to reduce pain and inflammation associated with ingrown toenails. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help relieve pain, while topical antibiotics can prevent infection.

Podiatrist Intervention

If self-care measures and over-the-counter medications do not alleviate the symptoms of an ingrown toenail, it is recommended to seek professional help from a podiatrist. A podiatrist can provide more advanced treatments, such as:

• Partial Nail Removal: The podiatrist can partially remove the ingrown toenail, relieving the pain and preventing further growth into the skin.
• Matrixectomy: In severe and recurrent cases, the podiatrist may perform a matrixectomy, which involves removing the portion of the nail bed responsible for nail growth. This procedure can permanently prevent the ingrown toenail from recurring.
• Antibiotics: If an ingrown toenail becomes infected, the podiatrist may prescribe antibiotics to clear the infection and prevent it from spreading.

It is important to consult a podiatrist for proper evaluation and treatment of ingrown toenails. They can provide expert guidance and recommend the most appropriate course of action based on the severity of the condition.

Surgical Procedures for Ingrown Toenails

If conservative treatment options have been unsuccessful in treating an ingrown toenail, a surgical procedure may be necessary to alleviate pain and prevent further complications. Surgical intervention is typically recommended in cases of severe infection, chronic ingrown toenails, or recurring ingrown toenails.

Types of Surgical Procedures

There are several surgical procedures that can be performed to treat ingrown toenails. The choice of procedure depends on the severity of the ingrown toenail and the underlying cause. Some common surgical procedures for ingrown toenails include:

• Partial Nail Avulsion: This procedure involves the partial removal of the ingrown toenail. The podiatrist will numb the toe with a local anesthetic and then remove the ingrown portion of the toenail. This procedure is often performed when the ingrown toenail is caused by improper nail trimming or tight shoes.
• Total Nail Avulsion: In cases of chronic or severe ingrown toenails, a total nail avulsion may be necessary. This procedure involves the complete removal of the toenail, including the matrix or root of the nail. It is typically performed under local anesthesia, and the nail will regrow over time.

Recovery and Follow-Up Care

After undergoing a surgical procedure for an ingrown toenail, it is important to follow the post-operative care instructions provided by the podiatrist. This may include keeping the foot elevated, applying antibiotic ointment, and wearing comfortable shoes. Mild swelling and discomfort are common after surgery but should subside within a few days.

It is important to keep the surgical site clean and dry to prevent infection. The podiatrist may recommend soaking the foot in warm water with salt or an antiseptic solution to promote healing.

Regular follow-up appointments with the podiatrist are essential to monitor the healing process and ensure there are no complications. It is important to communicate any concerns or changes in symptoms to the podiatrist during these follow-up visits.

Surgical procedures for ingrown toenails are generally safe and effective in resolving the condition. By seeking timely treatment from a podiatrist and following post-operative care instructions, individuals can experience relief from ingrown toenail pain and prevent future occurrences.

Post-Treatment Care for Ingrown Toenails

After receiving treatment for an ingrown toenail, it is important to follow proper post-treatment care to ensure proper healing and reduce the risk of complications such as swelling and infection.

Here are some tips to help with your post-treatment care:

1.	Keep the toenail clean and dry
2.	Avoid wearing tight shoes or socks that may put pressure on the toe
3.	Wear open-toed shoes or sandals to allow for proper airflow
4.	If there is any drainage or bleeding, keep the area covered with a clean bandage
5.	Avoid picking at the toenail or trying to remove any remaining nail fragments
6.	Take over-the-counter pain relievers as directed by your healthcare provider to manage any discomfort

If you notice any signs of infection such as increased pain, redness, or pus, it is important to contact your podiatrist. They may prescribe antibiotics or recommend further treatment if necessary.

In some cases, surgery may be required to remove a portion or the entire affected toenail. If you undergo surgery, follow your podiatrist’s instructions for post-surgical care and attend any follow-up appointments.

By following these post-treatment care guidelines, you can help ensure a successful recovery and prevent future ingrown toenails.

Recovery Time for Ingrown Toenail Surgery

After undergoing surgery for an ingrown toenail, it is important to allow for proper recovery time. The recovery period can vary depending on the individual and the severity of the condition.

Immediately following the surgery, patients might experience some pain, swelling, and discomfort around the treated toe. This is normal and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication as prescribed by the doctor.

It is crucial to keep the surgical site clean to prevent infection. The doctor may recommend soaking the foot in warm water with Epsom salts and applying an antibiotic ointment. Proper hygiene and regular changing of dressings are essential in preventing complications.

During the recovery period, it is advisable to limit physical activities that put stress on the toe. This includes avoiding strenuous exercise and wearing tight or restrictive footwear. Opting for open-toed shoes or sandals can help alleviate any pressure on the toe and aid in healing.

The recovery time for ingrown toenail surgery typically ranges from a few days to a few weeks. However, complete healing and resolution of symptoms might take longer, especially in severe cases. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions, attend any follow-up appointments, and reach out if there are any concerns or complications.

In summary, the recovery time for ingrown toenail surgery depends on various factors. Proper wound care, keeping the area clean, and following the doctor’s recommendations are crucial for a smooth recovery. It is important to be patient and allow enough time for the toe to heal properly.

Complications of Ingrown Toenail Surgery

Surgery performed by a podiatrist is a common treatment for ingrown toenails. While it is usually a straightforward procedure, there can be complications that may arise during or after the surgery.

One potential complication is infection. When the toenail is removed, there is a risk of bacteria entering the wound. This can lead to redness, swelling, and pain in the toe. If left untreated, the infection may spread and cause additional complications.

In rare cases, the surgery itself may not completely resolve the ingrown toenail, leading to a recurrence of the problem. This can happen if a portion of the nail was not properly removed or if the nail continues to grow in a curved or tapered manner.

Another possible complication is excessive swelling. Swelling can occur as a result of the surgery or as a reaction to the infection. This can cause discomfort and make it difficult to wear shoes or walk normally.

If you experience any complications after ingrown toenail surgery, it is important to contact your podiatrist. They can assess the situation and provide appropriate treatment, which may include antibiotics for infection or further nail correction to prevent recurrence.

Follow-Up Appointments for Ingrown Toenails

After receiving treatment for an ingrown toenail, it is important to schedule follow-up appointments with a podiatrist to monitor the healing process and ensure that no complications arise.

During these follow-up appointments, the podiatrist will assess the toe and toenail to check for any signs of infection, swelling, or pain. They will also evaluate the effectiveness of the initial treatment and determine if any further interventions are necessary.

Monitoring for Infection

In some cases, an ingrown toenail can lead to an infection. During the follow-up appointments, the podiatrist will carefully examine the toe to identify any signs of infection, such as redness, warmth, or discharge. If an infection is present, the podiatrist may recommend additional treatment, such as antibiotics or topical ointments, to help clear the infection.

Evaluating the Treatment Plan

During the follow-up appointments, the podiatrist will evaluate the effectiveness of the initial treatment plan. They will assess whether the toenail has properly repositioned and is growing correctly. If the toenail is still causing discomfort or if the ingrown toenail has not resolved, the podiatrist may suggest further interventions, such as a partial or total toenail removal.

It is important to attend all scheduled follow-up appointments, even if the ingrown toenail appears to be improving. Regular monitoring by a podiatrist can help ensure a complete recovery and prevent any potential complications.

Alternative Treatments for Ingrown Toenails

If you’re dealing with an ingrown toenail, you may be looking for alternative treatments to avoid surgery. While surgical removal may be necessary in severe cases, there are some non-invasive options you can try at home or with the help of a podiatrist.

1. Soak your toe in warm water: Soaking your affected toe in warm water for 15-20 minutes a few times a day can help reduce pain and swelling. Adding Epsom salt to the water can also help promote healing.

2. Lift the nail: Gently lifting the ingrown edge of the nail using a clean cotton ball or dental floss can help reduce pressure and discomfort. Make sure to clean the area before and after to prevent infection.

3. Apply antibiotic ointment: After soaking and lifting the nail, apply a small amount of antibiotic ointment to the affected area. This can help prevent infection and aid in healing.

4. Use a toe protector or splint: Toe protectors and splints can help correct the positioning of the nail and relieve pressure. These can be purchased at a drugstore or obtained through a podiatrist.

5. Wear comfortable shoes: Choose shoes that provide enough room for your toes and avoid tight-fitting footwear. This can help prevent further irritation and promote faster healing.

It’s important to note that if you have a severe infection or if the ingrown toenail doesn’t improve with these alternative treatments, it’s best to seek professional help from a podiatrist. They can assess the condition and provide appropriate treatment options, including surgery if necessary.

Question-Answer:

What are some common causes of ingrown toenails?

Some common causes of ingrown toenails include wearing tight shoes, cutting nails improperly, trauma to the toe, and genetic predisposition.

How can I prevent ingrown toenails from developing?

You can prevent ingrown toenails by wearing properly fitting shoes, trimming nails straight across, keeping nails at a moderate length, and avoiding trauma to the toe.

Are there any home remedies for treating ingrown toenails?

Some home remedies for treating ingrown toenails include soaking the foot in warm water with Epsom salt, applying antibiotic ointment, and gently lifting the nail from the skin using a cotton ball or dental floss.

When should I see a doctor for my ingrown toenail?

You should see a doctor for your ingrown toenail if it becomes infected, if you have diabetes or poor circulation, or if home remedies are not providing relief.

What are the treatment options for severe or recurring ingrown toenails?

Treatment options for severe or recurring ingrown toenails may include partial or complete removal of the nail, use of antibiotics to treat infection, or surgical procedures to correct the shape of the nail bed.

What causes ingrown toenails?

Ingrown toenails can be caused by various factors, such as improper trimming of the nails, wearing tight shoes, injuries to the toe, or genetic predisposition.

How can I prevent ingrown toenails?

To prevent ingrown toenails, it is important to trim your nails straight across and avoid cutting them too short. It is also recommended to wear comfortable shoes that provide enough room for your toes. Keeping your feet clean and dry can also help prevent the condition.

What are the symptoms of an ingrown toenail?

The symptoms of an ingrown toenail include pain, redness, and swelling around the affected area. The toe may also become tender to touch and there may be pus or drainage present.

How can I treat an ingrown toenail at home?

If the ingrown toenail is not severe, you can try soaking your foot in warm water with Epsom salt multiple times a day to reduce pain and swelling. You can also gently lift the edge of the ingrown nail and place a small piece of cotton underneath to help it grow above the skin. However, if the symptoms worsen or there is an infection, it is best to seek medical treatment.

When should I see a doctor for an ingrown toenail?

You should see a doctor for an ingrown toenail if you have severe pain, the toe is showing signs of infection (redness, swelling, pus, etc.), or if you have diabetes or other conditions that affect your circulation. A doctor can provide proper treatment and help prevent any complications.